Results 51 to 60 of about 12,680 (154)

Bridging Classical and Quantum Approaches for Quantitative Sensing of Turbid Media with Polarization‐Entangled Photons

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work bridges classical and quantum polarimetry toward quantitative quantum photonic sensing of turbid environments. Theoretical and experimental investigations reveal how polarization‐entangled photonic states evolve in turbid media, uncovering robust trends in entanglement evolution and paving the way for advanced quantum sensing in biomedical ...
Vira R. Besaga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin Helicity and the Disproof of Bell’s Theorem

open access: yesQuantum Reports
Under the quaternion group, Q8, spin helicity emerges as a crucial element of the reality of spin and is complementary to its polarization. We show that the correlation in EPR coincidence experiments is conserved upon separation from a singlet state and ...
Bryan Sanctuary
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Nelson's analysis of Bell's theorem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This article contains a review of Nelson's analysis of Bell's theorem. It shows that Bell's inequalities can be violated with a theory of local random variables if one accepts that the outcomes of these variables are not predetermined prior to ...
Schulz, Benjamin
core  

Differentiability of correlations in Realistic Quantum Mechanics

open access: yes, 2015
We prove a version of Bell's Theorem in which the Locality assumption is weakened. We start by assuming theoretical quantum mechanics and weak forms of relativistic causality and of realism (essentially the fact that observable values are well defined ...
Cabrera, Alejandro   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Calibrating p‐values in ecology: a practical framework for integrating prior plausibility into statistical inference

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Misinterpretation of p‐values, coupled with insufficient consideration of the prior plausibility of ecological hypotheses, leads to overconfident and often unreliable inference in ecological research. To address this issue, we present a methodological framework for p‐value calibration that reinterprets conventional p‐values through minimum Bayes ...
Rafael Dettogni Guariento   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

How digital platforms affect local entrepreneurial activities: Evidence from the staggered entry of craigslist

open access: yesStrategic Entrepreneurship Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary Access to markets is critical for entrepreneurial success, yet many face significant barriers. This study argues that digital platforms functioning as peer‐to‐peer marketplaces can facilitate entrepreneurial activity by improving market access for new ventures.
Daehyun Kim, Yongwook Paik, Namil Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The Triangle Wave Versus the Cosine: How Classical Systems Can Optimally Approximate EPR-B Correlations

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
The famous singlet correlations of a composite quantum system consisting of two two-level components in the singlet state exhibit notable features of two kinds. One kind are striking certainty relations: perfect anti-correlation, and perfect correlation,
Richard David Gill
doaj   +1 more source

Comment on ‘Single particle nonlocality with completely independent reference states’

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
We comment on the purported violation of local realism, by a single photon induced correlations between homodyne detectors, which one can find in: (2008) New J. Phys. 10 113024 [arXiv: 0807.0109 ].
Tamoghna Das   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Knowledge of Quantum Hidden Variables Enables Backwards-In-Time Signaling

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Bell’s theorem implies that any completion of quantum mechanics which uses hidden variables (that is, preexisting values of all observables) must be nonlocal in the Einstein sense.
Avishy Carmi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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