Results 131 to 140 of about 3,308,792 (258)

Herbicide Metabolic Resistance in Poaceae Plants via the GA‐GID1/DELLA‐DOF2‐P450s Module

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant hormone signaling modulates herbicide resistance in Echinochloa crus‐galli. The GA–DELLA–DOF2 cascade directly activates P450 detoxification genes in two Poaceae species, uncovering a core mechanism of metabolic herbicide resistance. ABSTRACT Barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus‐galli) is one of the world's most important weeds, and the evolution of ...
Junzhi Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of age and cutting frequency on below-ground biomass in grass-clover [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Significant amounts of plant biomass and fixed N are incorporated into soil as roots, nodules and root exudates during the growth of grass-clover, which consequently is exposed to soil microbial degradation when the field is ploughed.
Vinther, F.P.
core   +1 more source

The Plant‐to‐Plant Circular Strategy: Coupling Photodegradation and Phytoremediation With Plant‐Based Nanomaterials for Plastic Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐based nanomaterials derived from alfalfa serve as dual‐function catalysts, coupling photodegradation and phytoremediation to degrade polyethylene under UV‐A light and in soil. The nanomaterials work synergistically with alfalfa and soil microbes, achieving efficient plastic breakdown without trophic transfer.
Haoran Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon Stocks and Microbial Activity in the Low Arctic Tundra of the Yana–Indigirka Lowland, Russia

open access: yesLand
Arctic warming is expected to alter permafrost landscapes and shift tundra ecosystems from greenhouse gas sinks to sources. We quantified plant biomass and necromass, carbon stocks, and microbial activity across five Low-Arctic tundra sites in the Yana ...
Andrei G. Shepelev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single–Atom Iron Sites Enable Enhanced Arsenic Removal From Water Through Synergistic Adsorption–Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single–atom iron anchored on nitrogen–doped porous biochar exhibited ultra–efficient performance, exceptional environmental resilience, and integrated adsorption–oxidation functionality. The multifunctional architecture of the support and the unparalleled reactivity of single–atom iron underpinned the cooperative adsorption and oxidation of As(III ...
Tao Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Traditional Phenolics: Disulfide Bonds for Performance Enhancement of Aerospace Ablation‐Resistant Materials from Processing to Recycling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The dynamic disulfide bonds facilitated the development of high‐performance aerospace ablation‐resistant materials. At moderate temperature, the dissociation and recombination of disulfide bonds ensured excellent processability, mechanical properties, and recycling ability of phenolic resin; at high temperature, cleavage of disulfide bonds produced ...
Yu Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the utility of remote sensing technology in vegetation below ground biomass (BGB) estimation: a critical review of methods and challenges

open access: yesFrontiers in Remote Sensing
Understanding vegetation Below Ground Biomass (BGB) dynamics is essential to ensure long-term ecological functions such as carbon sequestration and optimizing critical tuber crops productivity.
Celuxolo Michal Dlamini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bending‐Stable Pressure Sensor Based on Natural Wood Nanofibers for Ultra‐Low Detection Limit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A wood nanofiber‐based flexible pressure sensor with intrinsic bending‐stable performance is developed through a porous electrospun architecture and interdigital electrode design. The device exhibits an ultra‐low detection limit and stable operation under deformation for physiological monitoring and spatial sensing, providing a sustainable strategy for
Xu Zeng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyethylene composites made from below-ground miscanthus biomass

open access: yes, 2017
International audienceMiscanthus is a perennial grass which may be interesting for the composite industrial sector. When the cycle of the crop comes to the end, the biomass below ground need to be valorized.
Patrick Navard   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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