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PHARMACOKINETICS OF BENZO[a]PYRENE IN THE RAT

Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A, 1998
Groups of 4 male Wistar rats were dosed intravenously with 14C-labeled benzo[a]pyrene dissolved in an Emulphor/water vehicle at 3 different dose levels and killed at 1 of 15 specific time intervals from 5 min to 32 h after dosing. 14C-Radiolabel concentration-time data were obtained for blood, brain, adipose, heart, kidney, liver, lung, spleen, and ...
D, Moir   +4 more
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Wheat Bran and the Induction of Intestinal Benzo(a)pyrene Hydroxylase by Dietary Benzo(a)pyrene

The Journal of Nutrition, 1989
The mucosa of the intestine responds to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) with the rapid induction of benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase (BPH). Studies were conducted to determine if dietary fiber would reduce exposure of the intestine to dietary benzo(a)pyrene (BP) as indicated by intestinal BPH activity.
S K, Clinton, W J, Visek
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Analysis of tetrahydroxylated benzo[a]pyrene isomers in hair as biomarkers of exposure to benzo[a]pyrene

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2016
A first gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) method was designed for analysis of four tetrahydroxylated benzo[a]pyrene metabolites (benzo[a]pyrene-r-7,t-8,t-9,c-10-tetrahydrotetrol, benzo[a]pyrene-r-7,t-8,t-9,t-10-tetrahydrotetrol, benzo[a]pyrene-r-7,t-8,c-9,c-10-tetrahydrotetrol, and benzo[a]pyrene-r-7,t-8,c-9,t-10-tetrahydrotetrol ...
Nathalie, Grova   +3 more
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Microspectrofluorometric study of Benzo(a)pyrene metabolization in Benzo(a)pyrene-grown single living cells

Histochemistry, 1974
A microspectrofluorometric approach in conjunction with microelectrophoretic injection of glucose-6-P (G6P), was used to study the effect of cultivation in a benzo(a)pyrene (BP)-containing medium on the metabolization of BP, by EL2 ascites cells. The fluorescence increase which follows the microinjection of G6P to single living cells.
J M, Salmon   +3 more
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Fifty years of benzo(a)pyrene

Nature, 1983
It is fifty years since the publication of the report on the isolation, from coal tar, and identification of the potent chemical carcinogen benzo(a)pyrene, the culmination of over 10 years of research instigated and directed by E.L. Kennaway. The events leading to that discovery are of interest in themselves.
openaire   +3 more sources

Benzo(A)Pyrene and Benzo(A)Pyrene-Induced Protein Adducts in Hair as Biomarkers of Toxic Benzo(A)Pyrene Exposures

2014
Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. While there are more than 4,000 chemicals found in tobacco smoke, the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been clearly demonstrated to contribute to smoking-related cancers.
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Benzo[a]pyrene 7,8-dihydrodiol is more carcinogenic than benzo[a]pyrene in newborn mice

Nature, 1977
THE pioneering research by James and Elizabeth Miller relating the carcinogenic effects of many chemicals to the metabolism of these compounds to reactive intermediates which bind to critical cellular compoenents1,2 led to studies of the nature and chemical structure of these reactive metabolites (ultimate carcinogens) and their metabolic precursors ...
J, Kapitulnik   +4 more
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A simple radioassay of benzo(a)pyrene activation: Observations on the covalent interactions of benzo(a)pyrene with protein

Analytical Biochemistry, 1976
Abstract A simple radioassay method is described to measure specifically and quantitatively the metabolic activation of the carcinogen benzo(a)pyrene (BP) to a derivative which reacts covalently with a macromolecular target molecule (protein). The NADPH2-dependent formation of this macromolecule-hydrocarbon complex during incubation with rat liver ...
F B, Thomas, N B, Furlong
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Benzo(a)pyrene diolepoxide-haemoglobin and albumin adducts at low levels of benzo(a)pyrene exposure

Biomarkers, 2000
A biomonitoring study was conducted to simultaneously measure individual benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) exposure in 50 office employees, not occupationally exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), using personal samplers and the formation of (+) r-7, t-8-dihyroxy-t-9,t-10-epoxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo(a)pyrene (BPDE) adducts to haemoglobin (BPDE-Hb ...
R. Pastorelli   +7 more
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Inhibition of the mutagenicity and metabolism of 6-methyl-benzo[a]pyrene and 6-hydroxymethyl-benzo[a]pyrene

Biochemical Pharmacology, 1986
Previously reported inhibitors of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) mutagenicity in Salmonella typhimurium strain TA98 were tested for their effectiveness against the mutagenicity of 6-methyl-benzo[a]pyrene (6-CH3-BaP), 6-hydroxymethyl-benzo[a]pyrene (6-CH2OH-BaP) and 6-acetoxymethyl-benzo[a]pyrene (6-CH3COOCH2-BaP). Dose-response curves obtained for phenothiazine (
J H, Bayless   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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