Results 91 to 100 of about 96,224 (213)
scSCC: A swapped contrastive learning‐based clustering method for single‐cell gene expression data
Abstract Cell clustering plays a pivotal role in deciphering the intricacies of cell types, facilitating subsequent cell annotation endeavors within scRNA‐seq data analysis. In this paper, we propose a novel swapped contrastive clustering algorithm for scRNA‐seq data called scSCC.
Xiang Wang, Sansheng Yang, Hongwei Li
wiley +1 more source
Randomly pivoted Cholesky: Practical approximation of a kernel matrix with few entry evaluations
Abstract The randomly pivoted Cholesky algorithm (RPCholesky) computes a factorized rank‐k$k$ approximation of an N×N$N \times N$ positive‐semidefinite (psd) matrix. RPCholesky requires only (k+1)N$(k + 1)N$ entry evaluations and O(k2N)$\mathcal {O}(k^2 N)$ additional arithmetic operations, and it can be implemented with just a few lines of code.
Yifan Chen+3 more
wiley +1 more source
An Inertia Correction Scheme for Hydrodynamic Lubrication Problems
A new numerical approach for accurately calculating the bearing pressure distribution in hydrodynamic lubrication problems, including convective fluid inertia and film discontinuities is presented. Two approaches to estimating the pressure correction due to fluid inertia are discussed: the Bernoulli effect and the averaged inertia.
Seyhan Ozen, C. Oktay Azeloglu
wiley +1 more source
Restart Perturbations for Reversible Markov Chains: Trichotomy and Pre‐Cutoff Equivalence
ABSTRACT Given a reversible Markov chain Pn$$ {P}_n $$ on n$$ n $$ states, and another chain P˜n$$ {\tilde{P}}_n $$ obtained by perturbing each row of Pn$$ {P}_n $$ by at most αn$$ {\alpha}_n $$ in total variation, we study the total variation distance between the two stationary distributions, ‖πn−π˜n‖$$ \left\Vert {\pi}_n-{\tilde{\pi}}_n\right\Vert $$.
Daniel Vial, Vijay Subramanian
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The unique mechanical properties and versatile applications of curved nanobeams have gained significant attention among researchers, as understanding their mechanical behavior is essential for precise control at the atomic scale. In this study, the out‐of‐plane static behavior of curved nanobeams resting on an elastic foundation is ...
Reha Artan, Ayşegül Tepe
wiley +1 more source
Frequency‐adjusted borders ordinal forest: A novel tree ensemble method for ordinal prediction
Abstract Ordinal responses commonly occur in psychology, e.g., through school grades or rating scales. Where traditionally parametric statistical models like the proportional odds model have been used, machine learning (ML) methods such as random forest (RF) are increasingly employed for ordinal prediction.
Philip Buczak
wiley +1 more source
Testing covariance separability for continuous functional data
Analyzing the covariance structure of data is a fundamental task of statistics. While this task is simple for low‐dimensional observations, it becomes challenging for more intricate objects, such as multi‐variate functions. Here, the covariance can be so complex that just saving a non‐parametric estimate is impractical and structural assumptions are ...
Holger Dette+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Regional extinction rates can be higher or lower than local rates. Using simulations, we investigate the ecological mechanisms behind this apparent paradox. Specifically, we show that when the mortality of individuals decreases with population density, regional extinction rates are higher than local ones, and vice versa. ABSTRACT Assessment of the rate
Petr Keil+3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Curriculum Integrating STEAM and Maker Education Promotes Pupils' Learning Motivation, Self-Efficacy, and Interdisciplinary Knowledge Acquisition. [PDF]
Jia Y, Zhou B, Zheng X.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Advancements in modern engineering design require materials that maintain thermal and mechanical stability under diverse conditions. To promote sustainability and eco‐friendliness, researchers are increasingly exploring natural alternatives to synthetic fibers.
Md Atiqur Rahman+3 more
wiley +1 more source