Results 131 to 140 of about 232,090 (299)

An Assessment of Public Preferences for Newborn Screening Using Best–Worst Scaling

open access: yesThe Journal of Pediatrics, 2018
To identify and quantify public preferences for attributes of newborn screening conditions.We conducted an online national survey of the public (n = 502) to evaluate preferences for attributes of candidate newborn screening conditions. Respondents were presented with hypothetical condition profiles that were defined using 10 attributes with 2-6 levels ...
Beth A. Tarini   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

IL4I1⁺ Macrophages and TDO2⁺ Myofibroblasts Drive AhR‐Mediated Immunosuppression and Ferroptosis Resistance in Solid Predominant Lung Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Solid predominant lung adenocarcinoma exhibits an immune‐excluded, ferroptosis‐resistant niche enriched with IL4I1⁺ TAMs and TDO2⁺ myCAFs. Spatial and multi‐omics analyses reveal AhR‐driven crosstalk that promotes T cell exhaustion and therapy resistance. Blocking AhR with CH‐223191 restores ferroptosis sensitivity, and its combination with ferroptosis
Zhaoxuan Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unleashing the Potential of Raman Spectroscopy to Estimate PEDOT:PSS Doping Level and Crystalline Morphology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein, the correlational changes of each PEDOT Raman peak to morphology and doping level are identified. Two equations are derived to estimate PEDOT π–π spacing and doping level from Raman spectra (from which mobility is also extracted). GIWAXS and XPS results validate the estimation equations.
Tzu‐Yi Thomas Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consumer Perceptions of Sustainable Farming Practices: A Best-Worst Scenario [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper uses data collected in the summer and fall of 2010 from a national, web-based survey of 1002 households to initiate the process of examining consumer inferences and valuations of food products making "sustainably produced” claims. A Best-Worst
Sackett, Hillary M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Increased Blood Flow and Tendon Swelling Precedes Vascular Expansion and Tissue Matrix Changes In Early Human Tendinopathy: A Potential Window for Superior Treatment Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human participants with early‐ or chronic‐stage tendinopathy and healthy controls are investigated using ultrasound Doppler, 3T and 7T MRI, and tendon biopsies. Tendon swelling and hyperperfusion are evident early, while vascular growth and extracellular matrix changes are most pronounced in chronic tendinopathy. Early intervention may provide superior
Max F. R. Merkel   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

WHO IS MOST RESPONSIBLE FOR ENSURING THE MEAT WE EAT IS SAFE? [PDF]

open access: yes
We report results of an analysis of the attribution of relative responsibility across the stages of the food chain for ensuring food safety. Specifically, we identify perceptions of the share of the overall responsibility that each stage in the food ...
Erdem, Seda, Rigby, Dan, Wossink, Ada
core   +1 more source

Hardware Based Projection onto The Parity Polytope and Probability Simplex

open access: yes, 2016
This paper is concerned with the adaptation to hardware of methods for Euclidean norm projections onto the parity polytope and probability simplex. We first refine recent efforts to develop efficient methods of projection onto the parity polytope.
Draper, Stark C., Wasson, Mitchell
core   +1 more source

HIDF: Integrating Tree‐Structured scRNA‐seq Heterogeneity for Hierarchical Deconvolution of Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The prevailing neglect of cellular hierarchies in current spatial transcriptomics deconvolution often obscures cellular heterogeneity and impedes the identification of fine‐grained subtypes. To address this issue, HIDF employs a cluster‐tree and dual regularization to systematically model cellular hierarchical structures.
Zhiyi Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey of Techniques For Improving Energy Efficiency in Embedded Computing Systems

open access: yes, 2014
Recent technological advances have greatly improved the performance and features of embedded systems. With the number of just mobile devices now reaching nearly equal to the population of earth, embedded systems have truly become ubiquitous. These trends,
Mittal, Sparsh
core   +1 more source

Structural Variation and 3D Genome‐Driven DNA/RNA Methylation Divergence Contributing to Cotton Fiber Domestication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
These findings elucidated the crucial role of the “SVs‐3D genome remodeling‐epigenetic modifications‐gene expression” cascade regulatory network in cotton fiber domestication, offering both a theoretical foundation and genetic resources for molecular design breeding in fiber crops.
Lei Shao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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