Results 161 to 170 of about 7,836,569 (290)

Scale‐dependent assembly shapes taxon‐dependent responses of soil microbes to island isolation and area

Ecography, EarlyView.
The theory of island biogeography (TIB) remains contentious for microbes, as their immense dispersal potential and microscopic size may decouple diversity from classic isolation/area effects. We explicitly tested TIB scaling rules for soil bacteria and fungi across 20 oceanic islands using a rigorous multi‐scale framework that integrated high ...
Lan Liu, Zuzana Münzbergová, Lele Jiang, Long Chen, Shurong Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-linear kernel methods for genomic prediction of soybean yield and quality in multi-environment trials. [PDF]

Theor Appl Genet
Paiva WAL, da Costa WG, Machado LP, Nascimento ACC, Jarquin D, Nascimento M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Generative Models in Inorganic Crystals Discovery and Inverse Design

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Generative inverse‐design samples from the vast inorganic crystal design space by starting from target properties such as band gap, stability, and ion transport. This Review examines the representations, generative models, and validation workflows needed to translate candidate structures into stable, potentially synthesizable materials for applications
Tao Li, Xiaolin Liu, Fei Wang, Yan Xiong, Yu Chen, Yan Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving grain yield prediction in Southern US oat germplasm using genomics information and environmental covariates. [PDF]

Plant Genome
Adewale SA, Babar MA, Jarquin D, Khan N, Harrison S, DeWitt N, Boyles R, Liu S, Melson E, Hathcoat D, Fiedler JD, Nandety RS.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The difficult discussion on the deactivation of implantable cardioverter devices at the end of life: a systematic review

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 733-760, April 2025.
Abstract Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) reliably prevent death due to life‐threatening arrhythmias; this may become less relevant in people with more severe heart failure who are reaching the end of life (EOL). This review aimed to explore the ICD deactivation process and identify ethical issues, especially around the initiation of ...
Siobhan C. Murray, Claire McNamara, Anna V. Chatzi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Framework for the Estimation of Quality-Adjusted Life-Years Using Joint Models of Longitudinal and Survival Data. [PDF]

Med Decis Making
Crowther MJ, Gasparini A, Ekberg S, Felizzi F, Gallagher E, Paracha N.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Nature of Racial Bias in the Weapon Identification Task: Discrimination Bias, Response Bias, or Both?

European Journal of Social Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the Weapon Identification Task (WIT), participants more often misclassify innocuous objects (e.g., tools) as weapons after seeing a Black compared to a White male face prime. Racially biased object discrimination (discrimination bias) and biased response tendencies (response bias) have been proposed as cognitive mechanisms underlying this ...
Ruben Laukenmann, Edgar Erdfelder
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Reproducibility of Eddy-Current-Based Coating Thickness Estimation with Printed Circuit Board-Based Differential Coils. [PDF]

Materials (Basel)
Koll M, Salcher B, Peer M, Wöckinger D, Bramerdorfer G, Schuster S, Scheiblhofer S, Gstöttenbauer N, Reisinger J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in preclinical epilepsy research: Current state, potential, and challenges

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Preclinical translational epilepsy research uses animal models to better understand the mechanisms underlying epilepsy and its comorbidities, as well as to analyze and develop potential treatments that may mitigate this neurological disorder and its associated conditions. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool across
Jesús Servando Medel‐Matus, Cesar Santana‐Gomez, Ruby G. Escalante, Dominique Duncan, Pedro F. Viana, Giulia Sofia Cereda, Naoto Kuroda, Aristea S. Galanopoulou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bias and precision in true-score estimation. [PDF]

Br J Math Stat Psychol
van der Ark LA, Emons WHM, Ellis JL, Sijtsma K.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source