Results 241 to 250 of about 42,669 (284)

Behavioral Interventions Can Improve Brain Injury-Induced Deficits in Behavioral Flexibility and Impulsivity Linked to Impaired Reward-Feedback Beta Oscillations. [PDF]

J Neurotrauma
Koloski MF, O'Hearn CM, Frankot M, Giesler LP, Ramanathan DS, Vonder Haar C.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Field‐Programable Dynamics in a Soft Magnetic Actuator Enabling True Random Number Generation and Reservoir Computing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Complex dynamics, often avoided in electromechanical design, can enhance soft robotics. We develop durable magnetic soft actuators operating in tunable dynamic regimes, enabling random number generation, stochastic computing, and time‐series prediction.
Eduardo Sergio Oliveros‐Mata, Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi, Eleonora Raimondo, Rico Illing, Yevhen Zabila, Lin Guo, Guannan Mu, Mónica Navarro López, Xu Wang, Georgios Tzortzinis, Angelos Filippatos, Gilbert Santiago Cañón Bermúdez, Francesca Garescì, Giovanni Finocchio, Denys Makarov   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Ferroelectric and Spintronic Dynamics for Neural Network Computation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric and spintronic devices, relying on the control of polarization and magnetization, offer intrinsically fast, durable, energy‐efficient, and low‐latency building blocks for analog in‐memory computing. The hysteretic dynamics of an order parameter are leveraged to provide nonvolatile, multistate memory and nonlinear switching. Brain‐inspired
Dashiell Harrison, Kevin Nadaud, Josquin Harrison, Guillaume F. Nataf, Laura Bégon‐Lours   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of STN beta oscillations on lower extremity muscle activity in Parkinsonian stepping

Simpson TG, He S, Pogosyan A, Plazas FR, Hart MG, Shah R, Hasegawa H, Wiest C, Wehmeyer L, Yassine S, Guo X, Merla A, Perera A, Raslan A, O’Keeffe A, Welter M, Ashkan K, Morgante F, Andrade P, Visser-Vandewalle V, Pereira EA, Tan H.   +21 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Segmented Therapeutic Delivery via Acoustic Microbubble Relay

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An acoustically driven, modular segmented delivery system is presented to overcome mechanical limitations of conventional microcatheters. Oscillating microbubbles generate directional streaming that enables continuous, targeted transport across open, angled segments.
Lei Wang, Yiyang Tang, Yiqiang Wu, Xin Zhang, Tianshi Lyu, Zhen Hua, Tian‐Yun Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Grounded Probabilistic Bits for Hardware‐Efficient Intelligent Inference and Optimization

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Si–SiNx interface traps are harnessed as a complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor‐compatible source of controllable randomness for probabilistic bits. Pulse‐width‐programmed stochastic capture converts nanoscale defect dynamics into Boltzmann‐consistent binary outputs, while a physics‐based Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis model ...
Dokyoung Lee, Jun‐Young Park, Joon‐Kyu Han, Sungho Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetic Retinopathy Classification With Convolutional Neural Networks Designed by the Fuzzy Grey Wolf Optimizer With Parameter Adaptation

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detection and classification of diseases have become a field of interest for artificial intelligence in recent years, where the development of methods and models that allow support for specialists in different health fields has allowed early detection of diseases and the provision of timely treatment to patients.
Rodrigo Cordero‐Martínez, Daniela Sánchez, Patricia Melin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency‐ and Network‐Specific Changes in Functional Connectivity Reflect Pathophysiological Mechanisms across Parkinson's Disease Stages

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Parkinson's disease (PD) is increasingly conceptualized as a disorder of large‐scale brain networks, yet whether and how frequency‐specific functional connectivity reorganizes across stages remains poorly understood. In this study, we used high‐density electroencephalography (EEG) to characterize cortico‐cortical functional connectivity ...
Matteo Conti, Valentina D'Onofrio, Luca Lorenzon, Laura Ludovica Grassi, Davide Mascioli, Valerio Ferrari, Clara Simonetta, Sofia Pavan, Francesca Di Giuliano, Mariangela Pierantozzi, Tommaso Schirinzi, Diego Centonze, Maurizio Corbetta, Angelo Antonini, Alessandro Stefani, Andrea Guerra   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech Biomarkers for Quantifying Effects of Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Dysarthria is one of the most common and disabling side effects of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN‐DBS) in Parkinson's disease (PD). Stimulation often exacerbates speech dysfunction beyond the effects of PD progression, likely because of current spread to structures surrounding the STN.
Petr Krýže, Mário Sousa, Vojtěch Illner, Adriana Jorge, Matilde Castelli, Ines Debove, Andreia D. Magalhães, Julia Waskönig, Lenard Lachenmayer, Joan Philipp Michelis, Gerd Tinkhauser, Deborah Amstutz, Marie Elise Maradan‐Gachet, Katrin Petermann, Claudio Pollo, Tobias Nef, Paul Krack, Jan Rusz   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light and Dark Cycles Control the Structural Evolution of Photoresponsive Supramolecular Systems

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Here, we report a photoswitchable synthetic peptide that, under light energy cycles, exhibits supramolecular polymorphism coupled to darkness‐driven structural self‐selection. We demonstrate that light sustains a transient assembled state in the form of helical nanoribbons, hindering the system from undergoing a transition to the disassembled state ...
Alejandro Méndez‐Ardoy, Nicolas Cissé, Adrian Sanchez‐Fernandez, Patricia Fulias‐Guzmán, Marc C. A. Stuart, Tibor Kudernac, Javier Montenegro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source