Results 81 to 90 of about 126,255 (283)

High-frequency neural oscillations and visual processing deficits in schizophrenia [PDF]

, 2013
Visual information is fundamental to how we understand our environment, make predictions, and interact with others. Recent research has underscored the importance of visuo-perceptual dysfunctions for cognitive deficits and pathophysiological processes in
Lana, L., Tan, H.-R.M., Uhlhaas, P.J.
core   +3 more sources

2D Magnetic and Topological Quantum Materials and Devices for Ultralow Power Spintronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
2D magnets and topological quantum materials enable ultralow‐power spintronics by combining robust magnetic order with symmetry‐protected, Berry‐curvature‐driven transport. Fundamentals of 2D anisotropy and spin‐orbit‐coupling induced band inversion are linked to scalable growth and vdW stacking.
Brahmdutta Dixit, Yifei Yang, Shawn Li, Yu‐Chia Chen, Qi Jia, Jian‐Ping Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain oscillations differentially encode noxious stimulus intensity and pain intensity [PDF]

, 2017
Noxious stimuli induce physiological processes which commonly translate into pain. However, under certain conditions, pain intensity can substantially dissociate from stimulus intensity, e.g. during longer-lasting pain in chronic pain syndromes.
Gross, Joachim, May, Elisabeth S., Nickel, Moritz M., Ploner, Markus, Postorino, Martina, Schmidt, Paul, Ta Dinh, Son, Tiemann, Laura   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pain-Related Suppression of Beta Oscillations Facilitates Voluntary Movement [PDF]

Cerebral Cortex, 2016
Increased beta oscillations over sensorimotor cortex are antikinetic. Motor- and pain-related processes separately suppress beta oscillations over sensorimotor cortex leading to the prediction that ongoing pain should facilitate movement. In the current study, we used a paradigm in which voluntary movements were executed during an ongoing pain ...
Gaurav, Misra, Edward, Ofori, Jae Woo, Chung, Stephen A, Coombes   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Strain‐Programmable Luminescent Adhesive Patch With Tartrazine‐Mediated Optical Skin Clearing for Photochemical Tissue Bonding

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We propose a suture‐complementary approach that integrates optical skin clearing with a strain‐programmable luminescent adhesive patch. Hyaluronic acid promotes transdermal delivery of tartrazine to improve optical clearing and stabilizes its interaction with a photosensitizer. Optical clearing increases the penetration depth of visible light into skin,
Seong‐Jong Kim, Kyungjoo Jo, Kwanghyeon Park, Jun Hee Kim, Jong Hyeong Cho, Inhoo Choi, Sei Kwang Hahn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping of Biohybrid Functional Living Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a strategy for shaping living mycelium into functional materials by directing its natural growth. Nanoparticles armor hyphae, micron‐scale particles entangle within the network, and printed hydrogel architectures steer expansion, creating defined geometries.
Sarah Schyck, Mark Ablonczy, Sourav Patranabish, Kunal Masania   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in the physics of massive neutrinos

, 2003
The current status of the physics of massive neutrinos is reviewed with a forward-looking emphasis. The article begins with the general phenomenology of neutrino oscillations in vacuum and matter and documents the experimental evidence for oscillations ...
Allison W. W., Aoki M., Arafune J., Astier P., Bahcall J. N., Balantekin A. B., Baltz A. J., Barger V., Barger V., Barger V. D., Barger V. D., Barger V. D., Barger V. D., Barger V. D., Barger V. D., Barger V. D., Barger V. D., Barger V. D., Black D., Bludman S. A., Botella F. J., Branco G. C., Buchmuller W., Caldwell D. O., Choubey S., Chun E. J., Church E. D., D. MARFATIA, Declais Y., Dighe A. S., Ermilova V. K., Fogli G. L., Fogli G. L., Fogli G. L., Frampton P. H., Freund M., Fukuda Y., Fukugita M., Gago A. M., Gasperini M., Geer S., Haba N., Hagiwara K., Harvey J. A., Haxton W. C., Hirata K. S., Horowitz C. J., Jegerlehner B., K., K. WHISNANT, Kayser B., Klinkhamer F. R., Koike M., Kuo T. K., Landau L. D., Langacker P., Ling F. S., Lipari P., Loredo T. J., Loreti F. N., Ma E., Mikheyev S. P., Minakata H., Mohapatra R. N., Pas H., Pas H., Pontecorvo B., Rosen S. P., Sakharov A. D., Suzuki H., V. BARGER, Whisnant K., Wolfenstein L., Xing Z. Z., Yasuda O., Zaglauer H. W.   +75 more
core   +2 more sources

Predicting “When” Using the Motor System’s Beta-Band Oscillations [PDF]

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2012
Anticipating future sensory events is one keystone of adaptive behavior. This notion is at the origin of recent theories suggesting perception and action control rely on internal models that are constantly tested and updated as a function of incoming sensory inputs.
openaire   +3 more sources

Artifact‐Minimizing Ultrathin Transparent Electrodes Fabricated via iCVD for In Vivo Optogenetic Stimulation and Neural Signal Monitoring of Primary Visual Cortex

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present ultrathin flexible transparent electrodes through iCVD‐enabled molecular control of 10 nm gold films on poly(dimethylaminomethylstyrene). In vivo validation demonstrated photoelectric artifact reduction vs. opaque electrodes and preservation of natural neural dynamics.
Tae Jin Mun, Minju Kim, Chaesung Kim, Yunyoung Choi, In‐Yeop Baek, Younghak Cho, Gyeongyong Lee, Yerim Jang, Min‐Ho Nam, Wonryung Lee, Maesoon Im, Hyejeong Seong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spike firing and IPSPs in layer V pyramidal neurons during beta oscillations in rat primary motor cortex (M1) in vitro.

PLoS ONE, 2014
Beta frequency oscillations (10-35 Hz) in motor regions of cerebral cortex play an important role in stabilising and suppressing unwanted movements, and become intensified during the pathological akinesia of Parkinson's Disease.
Michael G Lacey, Gerard Gooding-Williams, Emma J Prokic, Naoki Yamawaki, Stephen D Hall, Ian M Stanford, Gavin L Woodhall   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source