Results 11 to 20 of about 6,627,761 (268)

Reversed better-than-average effect in direct comparisons of nonsocial stimuli depends on the set size. [PDF]

open access: yesMem Cognit, 2014
Studies on direct comparative judgments typically show that, for items that are positively evaluated, a single item randomly drawn from a larger set of similar items tends to be judged as better than average (the BTA effect). However, Windschitl, Conybeare, and Krizan (2008) demonstrated that, under timing conditions that do not favor focusing ...
Niewiarowski J   +3 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

The better-than-average effect in comparative self-evaluation: A comprehensive review and meta-analysis.

open access: yesPsychological Bulletin, 2020
The better-than-average-effect (BTAE) is the tendency for people to perceive their abilities, attributes, and personality traits as superior compared with their average peer. This article offers a comprehensive review of the BTAE and the first quantitative synthesis of the BTAE literature.
Ethan Zell   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Editorial: Are We All Better-than-Average Drivers, and Better-than-Average Kissers? Outwitting the Kruger–Dunning Effect in Clinical Practice and Research

open access: yesClinical Orthopaedics & Related Research, 2019
Thegreater a person’s ignorance, the more confident that person is in his or her knowledge. This phenomenon—sometimes called the Kruger–Dunning effect [6]—is the premise behind the common observation that people who are below-average drivers or below ...
S. Leopold
openaire   +4 more sources

Self-enhancement tendency in self and other evaluations: An examination of 'better-than-average effect'.

open access: yesThe Japanese journal of psychology, 1999
The purpose of this study was to examine self-enhancement tendency of Japanese people when evaluating self and others, and study the relation between the tendency and self-esteem. In Study 1, subjects were asked to evaluate themselves and an average undergraduate of their age in terms of several attributes.
Tadahiro Ito
openaire   +4 more sources

The Better-Than-Average Effect in Hong Kong and the United States

open access: yesJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2012
People tend to make self-aggrandizing social comparisons on traits that are important to the self. However, existing research on the better-than-average effect (BTAE) and trait importance does not distinguish between personal trait importance (participants’ ratings of the importance of certain traits to themselves) and cultural trait importance ...
TAM, Kim-Pong   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Most People Think They Are More Pro-Environmental than Others: A Demonstration of the Better-than-Average Effect in Perceived Pro-Environmental Behavioral Engagement

open access: yes, 2020
People tend to perceive themselves as better than average in various contexts. In this article I test if the better-than-average effect (BTAE) also holds for pro-environmental behavioral engagement.
Magnus Bergquist
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Why (and When) does Local SGD Generalize Better than SGD? [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Conference on Learning Representations, 2023
Local SGD is a communication-efficient variant of SGD for large-scale training, where multiple GPUs perform SGD independently and average the model parameters periodically. It has been recently observed that Local SGD can not only achieve the design goal
Xinran Gu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Is Pre-training Truly Better Than Meta-Learning? [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv.org, 2023
In the context of few-shot learning, it is currently believed that a fixed pre-trained (PT) model, along with fine-tuning the final layer during evaluation, outperforms standard meta-learning algorithms.
B. Miranda   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overconfidence? [PDF]

open access: yes
Many studies have shown that people display an apparent overconfidence. In particular, it is common for a majority of people to describe themselves as better than average.
Benoît, Jean-Pierre, Dubra, Juan
core   +7 more sources

Pt-impregnated catalysts on powdery SiC and other commercial supports for the combustion of hydrogen under oxidant conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We report the study of the catalytic hydrogen combustion over Pt-impregnated powdery silicon carbide (SiC) using H2PtCl6 as precursor. The reaction was conducted in excess of oxygen.
Arzac, G. M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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