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Constructions of Beyond-Birthday Secure PRFs from Random Permutations, Revisited [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
In CRYPTO 2019, Chen et al. showed how to construct pseudorandom functions (PRFs) from random permutations (RPs), and they gave one beyond-birthday secure construction from sum of Even-Mansour, namely SoEM22 in the single-key setting.
Jiehui Nan, Ping Zhang, Honggang Hu
doaj   +5 more sources

Cascading Four Round LRW1 is Beyond Birthday Bound Secure [PDF]

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology, 2023
In CRYPTO’02, Liskov et al. introduced the concept of a tweakable block cipher, a novel symmetric key primitive with promising applications. They put forth two constructions for designing such tweakable block ciphers from conventional block ciphers ...
Nilanjan Datta   +3 more
doaj   +7 more sources

CTET+: A Beyond-Birthday-Bound Secure Tweakable Enciphering Scheme Using a Single Pseudorandom Permutation [PDF]

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology, 2021
In this work, we propose a construction of 2-round tweakable substitutionpermutation networks using a single secret S-box. This construction is based on non-linear permutation layers using independent round keys, and achieves security beyond the birthday
Benoît Cogliati   +5 more
doaj   +6 more sources

On Beyond-Birthday-Bound Security: Revisiting the Development of ISO/IEC 9797-1 MACs [PDF]

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology, 2019
ISO/IEC 9797-1 is an international standard for block-cipher-based Message Authentication Code (MAC). The current version ISO/IEC 9797-1:2011 specifies six single-pass CBC-like MAC structures that are capped at the birthday bound security.
Yaobin Shen, Lei Wang
doaj   +6 more sources

Beyond-Birthday-Bound Security Based on Tweakable Block Cipher [PDF]

open access: yesLecture Notes in Computer Science, 2009
This paper studies how to build a 2n-bit block cipher which is hard to distinguish from a truly random permutation against attacks with q ≈ 2 n/2 queries, i.e., birthday attacks. Unlike previous approaches using pseudorandom functions, we present a simple and efficient proposal using a tweakable block cipher as an internal module.
Kazuhiko Minematsu
exaly   +15 more sources

Beyond-Birthday-Bound Security for 4-round Linear Substitution-Permutation Networks [PDF]

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology, 2020
Recent works of Cogliati et al. (CRYPTO 2018) have initiated provable treatments of Substitution-Permutation Networks (SPNs), one of the most popular approach to construct modern blockciphers.
Yuan Gao   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Short Variable Length Domain Extenders with Beyond Birthday Bound Security [PDF]

open access: yesLecture Notes in Computer Science, 2018
Length doublers are cryptographic functions that transform an n-bit cryptographic primitive into an efficient and secure cipher that length-preservingly encrypts strings of length in \([n,2n-1]\). All currently known constructions are only proven secure up to the birthday bound, and for all but one construction this bound is known to be tight.
Bart Mennink, Mridul Nandi
exaly   +6 more sources

Beyond-Birthday-Bound Secure Cryptographic Permutations from Ideal Ciphers with Long Keys

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology, 2020
Coron et al. showed a construction of a 3-round 2n-bit cryptographic permutation from three independent n-bit ideal ciphers with n-bit keys (TCC 2010).
Ryota Nakamichi, Tetsu Iwata
doaj   +4 more sources

Beyond Birthday Bound Secure Fresh Rekeying: Application to Authenticated Encryption [PDF]

open access: yesLecture Notes in Computer Science, 2020
Fresh rekeying is a well-established method to protect a primitive or mode against side-channel attacks: an easy to protect but cryptographically not so involved function generates a subkey from the master key, and this subkey is then used for the block encryption of a single or a few messages. It is an efficient way to achieve side-channel protection,
Bart Mennink
exaly   +5 more sources

Cymric: Short-tailed but Mighty

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
Authenticated encryption (AE) is a fundamental tool in today’s secure communication. Numerous designs have been proposed, including well-known standards such as GCM.
Alexandre Adomnicăi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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