Results 71 to 80 of about 2,336,278 (343)

Neutrino in standard model and beyond [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics of Particles and Nuclei, 2015
After discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN the Standard Model acquired a status of the theory of the elementary particles in the electroweak range (up to about 300 GeV). What general conclusions can be inferred from the Standard Model? It looks that the Standard Model teaches us that in the framework of such general principles as local gauge symmetry ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Lowering the scale of Pati-Salam breaking through seesaw mixing

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We analyse the experimental limits on the breaking scale of Pati-Salam extensions of the Standard Model. These arise from the experimental limits on rare-meson decay processes mediated at tree-level by the vector leptoquark in the model.
Matthew J. Dolan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Standard Model Searches in the MiniBooNE Experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The MiniBooNE experiment has contributed substantially to beyond standard model searches in the neutrino sector. The experiment was originally designed to test the  eV2 region of the sterile neutrino hypothesis by observing () charged current ...
T. Katori, J. Conrad
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Status of the Standard Model and beyond [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 2004
We present a concise review of the status of the Standard Model and of the search for new physics.
openaire   +2 more sources

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

New constraint from supernova explosions on light particles beyond the Standard Model [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2019
We propose a new constraint on light (sub-GeV) particles beyond the Standard Model that can be produced inside the proto-neutron star core resulting from the core-collapse supernova explosion.
A. Sung, H. Tu, Meng-Ru Wu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Searching for Beyond the Standard Model Physics with COHERENT Energy and Timing Data. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2019
We search for beyond the standard model physics by combining COHERENT Collaboration energy and timing data. Focusing on light, ≲GeV mediators, we find the data favor a ∼10-1000  MeV mediator, as compared to the standard model best fit at the ≲2σ level ...
B. Dutta, S. Liao, S. Sinha, L. Strigari
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ergothioneine supplementation improves pup phenotype and survival in a murine model of spinal muscular atrophy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disease affecting motor neurons. Individuals with SMA experience mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of an antioxidant and neuroprotective substance, ergothioneine (ERGO), on an SMNΔ7 mouse model of SMA.
Francesca Cadile   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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