Results 141 to 150 of about 12,515 (232)

Heuristically Adaptive Diffusion‐Model Evolutionary Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Building on the mathematical equivalence between diffusion models and evolutionary algorithms, researchers demonstrate unprecedented control over evolutionary optimization through conditional diffusion. By training diffusion models to associate parameters with specific traits, they can guide evolution toward solutions exhibiting desired behaviors ...
Benedikt Hartl, Yanbo Zhang, Hananel Hazan, Michael Levin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Barriers and Solutions to Efficient Health Care AI Implementation. [PDF]

JAMA Netw Open
Musacchio Schafer K, Franklin J, Perlis RH, Walsh C.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Time‐Resolved SAXS Reveals Distinct Millisecond Metal‐Induced Conformational Dynamics of Monomeric α‐Synuclein

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved SAXS reveals how physiologically relevant metal ions shape the earliest conformational responses of monomeric α‐synuclein. Fe3+ induces rapid compaction, Cu2+ generates heterogeneous and partially folded ensembles, while Mn2+ and Zn2+ cause only modest changes.
Rebecca Sternke‐Hoffmann, Miriam Dos Santos Pinto, Xue Wang, Jinghui Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in cardiology: a narrative review with focus on patient outcomes. [PDF]

Cardiovasc Diagn Ther
Alexandrou M, Konstantinidis I, Orenday JM, Strepkos D, Carvalho PEP, Kladou E, Rangan BV, Mastrodemos OC, Kaur H, Sandoval Y, Brilakis ES.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Selective Targeting of Tip Endothelial Cells as a Therapeutic Strategy for Tumor Angiogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Doppel protein is selectively expressed in tip endothelial cells within the tumor vasculature, where it promotes tip cell motility and stabilizes the tip cell phenotype. Targeting Doppel with monoclonal antibodies disrupts this stabilization, impairs angiogenic sprouting, and reduces tumor angiogenesis, offering a selective and druggable switch for ...
Byoungmo Kim, Ha Kyeong Lee, Zulfikar Azam, Jeong Uk Choi, Riajul Wahab, Na Kyeong Lee, Yoon Gun Ko, So‐Young Choi, Se‐Ra Lee, Wan Seob Shim, Taeeung Kim, In‐San Kim, Farzana Alam, Sang Yoon Kim, Seong Who Kim, Youngro Byun, Taslim A Al‐Hilal   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformative Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Internal Medicine: Current Applications, Challenges, and Future Horizons for Urban Health. [PDF]

Juntendo Med J
Fujita W, Sakamoto A, Sato E, Kaneko T, Kagiyama N.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Wearable Brain–Computer Interface for Mitigating Car Sickness via Attention Shifting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Car sickness poses a major challenge in vehicular travel, yet effective nonpharmacological solutions are scarce. We developed a wearable, closed‐loop mindfulness BCI that uses real‐time EEG‐based neurofeedback to shift attention away from motion‐induced discomfort. Validated in real‐car experiments involving >100$>100$ susceptible individuals, over 83%
Jiawei Zhu, Xiaoyu Bao, Qiyun Huang, Tao Wang, Li Huang, Haiyun Huang, Junbiao Zhu, Jun Qu, Kendi Li, Di Chen, Ya Jiang, Kailin Xu, Zijian Wang, Wei Wu, Yuanqing Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing vedolizumab therapy in ulcerative colitis: A critical synthesis of trial evidence and the emerging role of artificial intelligence. [PDF]

PLOS Digit Health
Abdulfattah A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Telomere‐to‐Telomere Genomes Reveal that Multiscale Evolution Shapes the Largest Metabolic Arsenal of Diaporthe Fungi

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the first telomere‐to‐telomere genomes and population resources for Diaporthe pathogens, uncovering the largest known fungal repertoire of secondary metabolite gene clusters. Structural variations and horizontal gene transfer drive cluster diversification, while specific rapidly evolving clusters control virulence, offering novel ...
Kainan Li, Chen Zhang, Zhichao Zhang, Jiaheng Cheng, Qiuyan Gao, Long Gao, Xiaolin Zhao, Wei Yan, Yuanchao Wang, Wenwu Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source