Results 91 to 100 of about 21,366 (192)

Mirror matter can alleviate the cosmological lithium problem

open access: yes, 2013
The abundance of lithium-7 confronts cosmology with a long lasting problem between the predictions of standard big bang nucleosynthesis and the baryonic density determined from the cosmic microwave background observations.
Coc, Alain   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Big Bang nucleosynthesis with a stiff fluid

open access: yes, 2010
Models that lead to a cosmological stiff fluid component, with a density $\rho_S$ that scales as $a^{-6}$, where $a$ is the scale factor, have been proposed recently in a variety of contexts.
Dutta, Sourish, Scherrer, Robert J.
core   +1 more source

Cosmological Lithium Problems

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
We briefly describe the cosmological lithium problems followed by a summary of our recent theoretical work on the magnitude of the effects of electron screening, thepossible existence of dark matter parallel universes and the use of non-extensive (Tsal ...
Bertulani C.A.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear physics and cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Nuclear physics has provided one of two critical observational tests of all Big Bang cosmology, namely Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. Furthermore, this same nuclear physics input enables a prediction to be made about one of the most fundamental physics ...
Schramm, David N.
core   +1 more source

θ-dependence of light nuclei and nucleosynthesis

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We investigate the impact of the QCD vacuum at nonzero θ on the properties of light nuclei, Big Bang nucleosynthesis, and stellar nucleosynthesis. Our analysis starts with a calculation of the θ-dependence of the neutron-proton mass difference and ...
Dean Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dark Radiation Emerging After Big Bang Nucleosynthesis?

open access: yes, 2011
We show how recent data from observations of the cosmic microwave background may suggest the presence of additional radiation density which appeared after big bang nucleosynthesis.
A. G. Doroshkevich   +3 more
core   +1 more source

THE BIG BANG MODEL: ITS ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2017
The current Big Bang Model had its origin in Einstein's attempt to model a static cosmos, based on his general theory of relativity. Friedmann and Lemaitre, as well as de Sitter, further developed the model to cover other options, including nonstatic ...
Ralph A Alpher
doaj   +1 more source

Neutron-induced background by an alpha-beam incident on a deuterium gas target and its implications for the study of the 2H(alpha,gamma)6Li reaction at LUNA

open access: yes, 2013
The production of the stable isotope Li-6 in standard Big Bang nucleosynthesis has recently attracted much interest. Recent observations in metal-poor stars suggest that a cosmological Li-6 plateau may exist.
A. Bellini   +29 more
core   +1 more source

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