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THE 2H(alpha, gamma)6LI REACTION AT LUNA AND BIG BANG NUCLEOSYNTHETIS
The 2H(α, γ)6Li reaction is the leading process for the production of 6Li in standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. Recent observations of lithium abundance in metal-poor halo stars suggest that there might be a 6Li plateau, similar to the well-known Spite ...
Carlo Gustavino
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Perspectives of Earth and Space Scientists, Volume 3, Issue 1, December 2022.
Forrest Mozer
wiley +1 more source
Does the CMB prefer a leptonic Universe?
Recent observations of the cosmic microwave background at smallest angular scales and updated abundances of primordial elements indicate an increase of the energy density and the helium-4 abundance with respect to standard big bang nucleosynthesis with ...
Dominik J Schwarz, Maik Stuke
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Primordial big bang nucleosynthesis and generalized uncertainty principle
The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) naturally emerges in several quantum gravity models, predicting the existence of a minimal length at Planck scale.
Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano
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We investigate constraints on Lorentz invariance violation in the neutrino sector from a joint analysis of big bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmic microwave background.
Wei-Ming Dai +3 more
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Neutrinos and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
According to the standard models of particle physics and cosmology, there should be a background of cosmic neutrinos in the present Universe, similar to the cosmic microwave photon background.
Gary Steigman
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Experimental studies on astrophysical reactions at the low-energy RI beam separator CRIB [PDF]
Experimental studies on astrophysical reactions involving radioactive isotopes (RI) often accompany technical challenges. Studies on such nuclear reactions have been conducted at the low-energy RI beam separator CRIB, operated by Center for Nuclear Study,
Yamaguchi H. +61 more
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How do atomic code uncertainties affect abundance measurements in the intracluster medium?
Abstract Accurate chemical abundance measurements of X‐ray‐emitting atmospheres pervading massive galaxies, galaxy groups, and clusters provide essential information on the star formation and chemical enrichment histories of these large‐scale structures.
François Mernier +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Supergravity Model of Inflation and Explaining IceCube HESE Data via PeV Dark Matter Decay
We construct a unified model of inflation and PeV dark matter with an appropriate choice of no‐scale Kähler potential, superpotential, and gauge kinetic function in terms of MSSM fields and hidden sector Polonyi field. The model is consistent with the CMB observations and can explain the PeV neutrino flux observed at IceCube HESE.
Girish Kumar Chakravarty +3 more
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Underground Nuclear Astrophysics: Present and future of the LUNA experiment [PDF]
The evolution of celestial bodies is regulated by gravitation and thermonuclear reaction rates, while the Big Bang nucleosynthesis is the result of nuclear processes in a rapidly expanding Universe.
Gustavino Carlo
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