Results 71 to 80 of about 20,829 (241)

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis constraints on Barrow entropy

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2021
We use Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) data in order to impose constraints on the exponent of Barrow entropy. The latter is an extended entropy relation arising from the incorporation of quantum-gravitational effects on the black-hole structure ...
John D. Barrow   +2 more
doaj  

Did the Universe start at Zero Metallicity?

open access: yes, 1999
Standard Big Bang nucleosynthesis predicts an essentially zero primordial metallicity. I speculate on possible metal (i.e. nucleon number A\geq 12) production in scenarios of inhomogeneous Big Bang nucleosynthesis.
Jedamzik, K.
core   +2 more sources

Big bang nucleosynthesis

open access: yesNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 1995
13 pages, including 4 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the Workshop on ``Theoretical and Phenomenological Aspects of Underground Physics" (TAUP'95), Suppl. Nucl. Phys. B (M. Fatas, ed.)
openaire   +3 more sources

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) and Non-Standard Physics

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
A brief overview on standard big bang nucleosynthesis (shortly, SBBN) is presented. First, we describe the outcome of the SBBN concerning the abundances of the light elements up to 7Li.
Makki Tahani, El Eid Mounib
doaj   +1 more source

Primordial Nucleosynthesis with a background magnetic field [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
We present our recent detailed calculation of the impacts from a background magnetic field on Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). Namely, the magnetic field impacts on the electron-positron thermodynamics, time temper-ature relation and the screening ...
Luo Yudong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of a torsion field on Big Bang nucleosynthesis

open access: yes, 1999
In this paper it is investigated whether torsion, which arises naturally in most theories of quantum gravity, has observable implications for the Big Bang nucleosynthesis.
C. N. Yang   +18 more
core   +1 more source

R-parity violation and the cosmological gravitino problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Based on the R-parity violation option of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model, we examine the scenario where the massive gravitino, relic from the hot big-bang, is the lightest supersymmetric particle and can decay through one or several of the ...
Chemtob, M., Moreau, G.
core   +2 more sources

New models and big bang nucleosynthesis constraints in f(Q) gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
The f(Q) theories of modified gravity arise from the consideration of non-metricity as the basic geometric quantity, and have been proven to be very efficient in describing the late-time Universe.
Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Big bang nucleosynthesis with a stiff fluid [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2010
Models that lead to a cosmological stiff fluid component, with a density $ _S$ that scales as $a^{-6}$, where $a$ is the scale factor, have been proposed recently in a variety of contexts. We calculate numerically the effect of such a stiff fluid on the primordial element abundances.
Sourish Dutta, Robert J. Scherrer
openaire   +3 more sources

Toward a self-consistent and unitary reaction network for big-bang nucleosynthesis

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2014
Unitarity, the mathematical expression of the conservation of probability in multichannel reactions, is an essential ingredient in the development of accurate nuclear reaction networks appropriate for nucleosynthesis in a variety of environments.
Paris Mark W.   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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