Rediscovering the Latent Dimensions of Personality with Large Language Models as Trait Descriptors [PDF]
Assessing personality traits using large language models (LLMs) has emerged as an interesting and challenging area of research. While previous methods employ explicit questionnaires, often derived from the Big Five model of personality, we hypothesize that LLMs implicitly encode notions of personality when modeling next-token responses.
arxiv
Beyond Legal Rights: Understanding Mental Health and Autonomy in Criminal Self‐Representation
ABSTRACT This qualitative study examines criminal defendants who waived legal representation to self‐represent in court. Through interviews with 16 participants and courtroom observations, findings reveal intersecting factors driving this decision: mental health challenges, desire for autonomy, attorney mistrust, dissatisfaction with past legal ...
Shai Farber
wiley +1 more source
3D printable solid and quasi‐solid electrolytes for advanced batteries
Abstract Compared with traditional lithium‐ion systems, solid‐state batteries could achieve significantly higher energy density and improved safety. The design and method of synthesis of solid electrolytes are known to affect the electrochemical performance and mechanical integrity of a battery upon charge/discharge.
Ido Ben‐Barak+2 more
wiley +1 more source
P-Tailor: Customizing Personality Traits for Language Models via Mixture of Specialized LoRA Experts [PDF]
Personalized large language models (LLMs) have attracted great attention in many applications, such as intelligent education and emotional support. Most work focuses on controlling the character settings based on the profile (e.g., age, skill, experience, and so on). Conversely, the psychological theory-based personality traits with implicit expression
arxiv
ABSTRACT Despite extensive research on the influence of religion on pro‐environmental behavior, little attention has been paid to the role of religious epics—that is, narratives that embody the core beliefs and moral values of religious traditions—as a mechanism for promoting such behavior.
Manish Das+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Relationship between personality traits and postpartum depression in Pakistani fathers.
The previous studies have found an association between Big Five personality traits and postpartum depression in women. The present study aimed to find out an association between Big Five personality traits and postpartum depression in a sample of ...
Najam Ul Hasan Abbasi+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Personality Trait Recognition using ECG Spectrograms and Deep Learning [PDF]
This paper presents an innovative approach to recognizing personality traits using deep learning (DL) methods applied to electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. Within the framework of detecting the big five personality traits model encompassing extra-version, neuroticism, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness, the research explores the potential of ...
arxiv
Community and Consumer Dynamics in NFTs: Understanding Digital Asset Value Through Social Engagement
ABSTRACT While non‐fungible tokens (NFTs) have emerged as a significant blockchain application, research has largely focused on market dynamics rather than consumer behavior. Through in‐depth interviews with 21 NFT consumers and a netnographic analysis of Discord interactions (109,517 words), this study develops a comprehensive framework explaining the
Kristina Brahmstaedt
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objective Emerging evidence suggests that loss of control (LOC) may present as a common feature across disordered eating behaviours. However, there has been limited research on the transdiagnostic nature of LOC in this area. The primary aim of this study was to systematically review disordered eating behaviours and measures of LOC in clinical ...
Justin Catania+3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Impact of Big Five Personality Traits on AI Agent Decision-Making in Public Spaces: A Social Simulation Study [PDF]
This study investigates how the Big Five personality traits influence decision-making processes in AI agents within public spaces. Using AgentVerse framework and GPT-3.5-turbo, we simulated interactions among 10 AI agents, each embodying different dimensions of the Big Five personality traits, in a classroom environment responding to misinformation ...
arxiv