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Bilateral investment treaties and portfolio investment
We analyze the effect of bilateral investment treaties (BITs) on bilateral foreign portfolio investment in equity and debt securities. We find that expropriation risk and the level of a BIT's investor protection are complementary. Applying a Poisson Pseudo-Maximum-Likelihood model to a panel of 60 home and 39 host countries from 2002 to 2017, we find ...
Stefan Eichler, Jannik André Nauerth
exaly +5 more sources
Secondary Use of Health Data in Canada and the European Union: Expectations, Frictions and the Politics of Scale. [PDF]
ABSTRACT In this article, we trace expectations associated with efforts to promote secondary use of health data in Canada and the European Union. In Canada, we focus on initiatives enabling cross‐jurisdictional data access in a highly devolved federal system with parallel commitments to Indigenous data sovereignty.
Donia J, Marelli L.
europepmc +2 more sources
Interaction Between International and Domestic Law in Purpose of Determining Shareholders’ Rights in International Investment Disputes [PDF]
International investment law protects shareholders’ rights through treaty-based arrangements. That is to say, a great number of bilateral investment treaties (BITs) identify shares as one of the types of protected investment as ICSID arbitral tribunals ...
Elham Amidimehr, Seyed Jamal Seifi
doaj +1 more source
Protection of foreign investments under international law is treaty-based. Investment treaties are mostly bilateral, i.e. they are concluded between two states and provide the investors of each contracting party rights to a minimum standard of treatment ...
Deniz Ergene
doaj +1 more source
Institutional Factors Affecting Foreign Direct Investment and Bilateral Investment Treaties [PDF]
The present study attempts to investigate the institutional factors affecting bilateral or multilateral investment treaties with regard to foreign direct investment. This is an applied research based on descriptive and correlational approach. In order to
Mostafa Heidari Haratemeh
doaj +1 more source
Brazil’s New Investment Treaty Model: Why Now?
The investment treaty regime, unlike other economic regimes, lacks common substantive multilateral rules and depends on countries signing bilateral or plurilateral investment treaties.
Lucas S. Amorim, Henrique Z. Menezes
doaj +1 more source
Non-Precluded Measures (NPM) in Bilateral investment Treaty (BIT)
Non-precluded measures (hereinafter NPM) clauses have become a problematic in the modern international investment regime. As an integral aspect of attempts to recalibrate the publicprivate balance in investment treaties, these clauses are intended as a ...
Abd Almohsen Alajmy
doaj +1 more source
INVESTMENT COURT SYSTEM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PENANAMAN MODAL ASING
Investment Court System (ICS) proposed by the European Union (EU) has been ratified through Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) between the EU and several partner countries such as Canada, Vietnam and Singapore. A study is needed to get an idea on the ICS
Fatma Muthia Kinanti, Garuda Wiko
doaj +1 more source
Much in Little: The Umbrella Clause that Changes the International Investment Protection Standard
The umbrella clause of a Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) establishes an obligation for the State parties to respect all commitments entered into by an investment contract between an investor and the host country.
Kartika Paramita
doaj +1 more source
Interactions between foreign investment and host community raise questions as to the proper approach to balance investment protection and sustainable development interests. This article examines how Tanzania balances investment protection with social and
Naufal Hamis Kitonka
doaj +1 more source

