Results 81 to 90 of about 268,242 (398)

Six Rare Biliary Tract Anatomic Variations: Implications for Liver Surgery

open access: yesEurasian Journal of Medicine, 2011
Objective: The variations in the anatomy of the biliary tract need to be recognized in modern liver surgery. The purpose of this clinical and anatomical study is to describe several novel biliary tract variations and to outline their practical importance
Daniel V. Kostov, Georgi L. Kobakov
doaj  

Integrating critical view of safety and indocyanine green cholangiography to enhance safety in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a retrospective cross-sectional study

open access: yesScientific Reports
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the standard treatment for gallstone-related diseases, but bile duct injury remains a significant complication. This study investigates the efficacy of integrating the Critical View of Safety (CVS) and Indocyanine ...
Anuwat Chartkitchareon   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine stimulates the proliferation of small and large cholangiocytes by activation of both IP3/Ca2+ and cAMP-dependent signaling mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Although large cholangiocytes exert their functions by activation of cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP), Ca(2+)-dependent signaling regulates the function of small cholangiocytes. Histamine interacts with four receptors, H1-H4HRs.
Fanyin Meng   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Nuclear Factor I‐B Delays Liver Fibrosis by Inhibiting Chemokine Ligand 5 Transcription

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the transcription factor Nuclear Factor I‐B (NFIB) as a key suppressor of liver fibrosis. NFIB expression declines during hepatic stellate cell activation, and its overexpression reduces fibrosis in mice models. The mechanism involves NFIB directly repressing chemokine C─C motif ligand 5 (CCL5), thereby alleviating oxidative ...
Qianqian Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiomics identifies the link between intratumor steatosis and the exhausted tumor immune microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Steatotic HCC can be diagnosed by MRI and forms a pro‐tumor immune microenvironment with high expression of PD‐L1, M2 polarization of macrophages and activation of CAFs, which may be a good target for combined immunotherapy. Abstract Background and Aims Immunotherapy has become the standard‐of‐care treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its ...
Hiroki Murai   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Silent Liver Function Mayhem: Unrevealing The Mystery Of Vanishing Bile Duct Syndrome

open access: yesPakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry
Vanishing Bile Duct Syndrome (VBDS) is a rare form of cholestatic liver disease that is characterized by the destruction of intrahepatic biliary tree segments.
Shafay Aamir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re-do Kasai procedure in a preterm infant

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, 2019
We report the case of a 10-day old boy with biliary atresia (BA) who was delivered by caesarean section at 33 weeks 4 days of gestation (birth weight, 2135 g). At birth, his direct bilirubin level was high, and stools were light yellow.
Hiromu Tanaka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Endoscopic Ultrasound versus Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography in Patients with Suspected Common Bile Duct Stones. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Patients with suspected common bile duct (CBD) stones are often diagnosed using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), an invasive procedure with risk of significant complications.
Davidson, BR   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Uncoupling Metastasis and Epithelial‐to‐Mesenchymal Transition in sgP19/kRAS‐Driven Spontaneous Metastatic Liver Tumor Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The article first reported that a murine mixed typical intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA)/sarcomatoid iCCA liver tumor model with 100% incidence of spontaneous extrahepatic metastasis and confirmed the occurrence of in mouse iCCA. Most importantly, EMT induced by the TGF‐β/ZEB1 axis does not influence tumor development or distant metastasis in this
Jingwen Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteogenomic characterization of cholangiocarcinoma

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Proteogenomic characterization of cholangiocarcinoma with therapeutic strategies Abstract Background and Aims Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a highly heterogeneous cancer with limited understanding and few effective therapeutic approaches. We aimed at providing a proteogenomic CCA characterization to inform biological processes and treatment ...
Mengjie Deng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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