Results 121 to 130 of about 342,962 (342)
A Sequential Release Micro‐nano System for Colitis Therapy via Gut Microbiota and Immune Regulation
The micro‐nano system achieves the sequential release of drugs in response to gut microbiota and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Inulin prebiotics restore gut microbiota balance. Selenium compounds scavenge ROS and promote macrophage polarization, while 3‐oxolithocholic acid suppresses TH17‐cell differentiation. As a multifactorial therapeutic approach,
Dongdong Zhu+9 more
wiley +2 more sources
Targeting Cholangiocarcinoma Cells By Cold Piezoelectric Plasmas: In Vitro Efficacy And Cellular Mechanisms [PDF]
Cold piezoelectric plasma (CPP) is a novel approach in cancer therapy, enabling the development of portable treatment devices capable of triggering cancer cell death. While its effectiveness remains underexplored, this research focuses on its application against cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), an aggressive cancer of the biliary tract.
arxiv +1 more source
Prolonged administration of antimicrobial prophylaxis might not be effective to prevent surgical site infections after distal pancreatectomy compared to intraoperative or up to 24‐h administration. Abstract Background Antimicrobial prophylaxis is routinely administered in patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy, with cephalosporins being the most ...
Kenjiro Okada+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Edible red seaweed G. furcata alleviates obesity and associated metabolic disorders in mice fed a high fat diet by suppressing intestinal lipid absorption, oxidative stress and inflammation. Abstract Obesity and diabetes are serious, chronic medical conditions associated with a wide range of life‐threatening conditions.
Shigeru Murakami+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional disorders of the biliary tract. What a pediatrician needs to know
According to the frequency of contact with a doctor, abdominal pain in children is second only to respiratory diseases. Since the pain syndrome is a nonspecific manifestation of various pathologies, the doctor faces a serious diagnostic task, which is ...
I. N. Zakharova+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Diagnosis and Management of Diseases of the Biliary Tract
The authors are members of the professorial staff of the New York Post-graduate medical school, and their book is based on their experience with diseases of the biliary tract over a considerable period of time, especially at their hospital's clinic for ...
R. Carter, C. H. Greene, J. Twiss
semanticscholar +1 more source
The postoperative nutritional status of patients with familial adenomatous polyposis who underwent pancreas‐sparing total duodenectomy was better than that of patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy. This study provides the first direct comparison of postoperative nutritional outcomes between patients with pancreas‐sparing total duodenectomy and
Ibuki Fujinuma+11 more
wiley +1 more source
This is the second installment in the series, “The Interview with the World‐Class Authorities.” We are honored to welcome Prof. Luis Diaz, the Director of the Division of Solid Tumor Oncology at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Editor‐in‐Chief of Cancer Discovery. Prof.
Haruna Takeda+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu+11 more
wiley +1 more source
This meta‐analysis compared olanexidine gluconate (OLG) with conventional antiseptics on surgical site infections (SSIs) in gastroenterological surgery. OLG significantly reduced overall SSIs without statistical heterogeneity. Abstract Aim To compare the preventative effect of the new antiseptic olanexidine gluconate (OLG) with conventional antiseptics
Akihisa Matsuda+4 more
wiley +1 more source