Results 151 to 160 of about 1,314,055 (250)

Bidirectional Photoadaptive Organic Heterojunction Synaptic Transistors for Accurate Image Recognition in Machine Vision Systems

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
Bidirectional photoadaptive organic synaptic phototransistors are developed using complementary n–n and n‐p heterojunctions. These devices enable intelligent in‐sensor processing, markedly enhancing image contrast and edge features under adverse lighting, and achieve a recognition accuracy of 97.4% within ten training cycles for machine vision ...
Di Xue, Hongyu Liu, Yingying Zhang, Feng Ding, Jie Lu, Yao Yin, Zi Wang, Jianlong Xu, Lifeng Chi, Lizhen Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compact Optical Reservoir Computing via Luminescence Dynamics in Rare‐Earth Ions‐Doped Nanocrystals

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
A functionally compact optical reservoir computing platform is demonstrated using rare‐earth ion‐doped nanocrystals, whose intrinsic nonlinear luminescence dynamics and multi‐timescale metastable states provide nonlinear mapping and fading memory without bulky delays or resonant structures.
Junyan Chen, Jingsong Fu, Jie Xu, Yixiang Qin, Axin Du, Kaiyang Wang, Limin Jin, Can Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Al Nanoparticle‐Decorated Metal Oxide Synaptic Transistors for Ultralow‐Energy Neuromorphic Computing with Wide Dynamic Range

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, 13 February 2026.
A nanoparticle‐engineered electrolyte‐gated memtransistor is introduced as a materials‐level strategy to overcome the intrinsic trade‐off between energy consumption and synaptic precision. By embedding aluminum nanoparticles at the oxide–electrolyte interface to modulate ion trapping dynamics, the device achieves stable multistate plasticity under ...
Jun‐Gyu Choi, Yoonseok Song, Seokhyeon Baek, Jingon Jang, Sungjun Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellpose+, a Morphological Analysis Tool for Feature Extraction of Stained Cell Images

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, Volume 2, Issue 1, February 2026.
We introduce Cellpose plus, a morphological and geometrical analysis tool for feature extraction of stained cell images built over Cellpose, a state‐of‐the‐art cell segmentation framework. We also introduce a dataset of DAPI and FITC stained cells to which our new method is applied.
Israel A. Huaman, Fares D. E. Ghorabe, Sofya S. Chumakova, Alexandra A. Pisarenko, Alexey E. Dudaev, Tatiana G. Volova, Galina A. Ryltseva, Sviatlana A. Ulasevich, Ekaterina I. Shishatskaya, Ekaterina V. Skorb, Pavel S. Zun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated AI‐Based Lung Disease Classification Using Point‐of‐Care Ultrasound

Applied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2026.
Automated, AI‐based Lung Disease Classification using Point‐of‐Care Ultrasound. ABSTRACT Timely and accurate diagnosis of lung diseases is critical for reducing related morbidity and mortality. Lung ultrasound (LUS) has emerged as a useful point‐of‐care tool for evaluating various lung conditions.
Nixson Okila, Andrew Katumba, Joyce Nakatumba‐Nabende, Sudi Murindanyi, Jonathan Serugunda, Cosmas Mwikirize, Samuel Bugeza, Anthony Oriekot, Juliet Bosa, Eva Nabawanuka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Memory‐Augmented Whale Optimization Algorithm (DMA‐WOA) as Feature Descriptor for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Detection

Applied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2026.
Proposed approach for this study. ABSTRACT This study introduces a dynamically memory‐adjusted whale optimization algorithm (DMA‐WOA) for feature selection in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) diagnosis. To overcome the standard WOA's limitations in balancing exploration and exploitation, DMA‐WOA incorporated adaptive memory control to improve ...
Daniel Kwame Amissah, Leonard Mensah Boante, Solomon Mensah, Ebenezer Owusu, Justice Kwame Appati   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐specific acceleration of Alzheimer's pathogenesis by chronic sleep‐deprivation

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Sleep impairments likely contribute to Alzheimer's pathology, though specific contributions to disease progression are incompletely understood. We propose that autophagic impairment is associated with chronic sleep disruption and examine how sleep loss and stress influence disease development, including having impacts on ...
Darcy Wear, Christopher Daniel Morrone, Dominic Simpson, Fang Liu, Syed Abid Hussaini, Wai Haung Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma and neuroimaging biomarkers of small vessel disease and Alzheimer's disease in a diverse cohort: MESA

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Little is known about how Alzheimer's disease (AD) plasma biomarkers relate to cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) neuroimaging biomarkers. METHODS The study involved 251 Wake Forest Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Exam 6 participants with plasma AD biomarkers, magnetic resonance imaging, amyloid positron emission ...
Samuel N. Lockhart, Courtney L. Sutphen, Jordan Tanley, Fernando Gonzalez‐Ortiz, Przemysław R. Kac, Mohamad Habes, Susan R. Heckbert, Nicholas J. Ashton, Michelle M. Mielke, Robert Koeppe, Marc D. Rudolph, Kiran K. Solingapuram Sai, Christopher T. Whitlow, Kevin D. Hiatt, Suzanne Craft, Thomas C. Register, Kathleen M. Hayden, Stephen R. Rapp, Bonnie C. Sachs, Henrik Zetterberg, Kaj Blennow, Thomas K. Karikari, Timothy M. Hughes   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Distribution of Linepithema humile (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in South Korea: An Ensemble Species Distribution Modeling Approach

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
The Argentine ant (Linepithema humile) was first discovered in Korea in Busan in 2019. Due to a lack of occurrence data, its distribution in Korea remains difficult to predict. This study constructed a single and ensemble model based on BIOMOD2 using occurrence data and environmental variables from South and North America and projected it to Korea. The
Hyeban Namgung, Hyojoong Kim
wiley   +1 more source