Results 111 to 120 of about 796,772 (273)

A Logarithm Depth Quantum Converter: From One-hot Encoding to Binary Encoding

, 2022
Bingren Chen, Hanqing Wu, Haomu Yuan, Lei Wu, Xin Li   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming Liquids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This research innovates by distinguishing entropy’s impact from enthalpy in materials through micro‐alloying. It finds liquid fragility decreases with minimal alloying content or increased element diversity. This clarifies entropy’s role and supports the entropy‐driven glass transition, guiding new material design.
Qing‐Zhou Bu, Jia‐Xin Zhang, Hui‐Ru Zhang, Ran Li, Tao Zhang, Lin Liu, Peng Yu, Hai‐Bin Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast pH‐Driven Solubilization Method of Realgar (As4S4) to Reduce the Toxicity of Arsenic [As(III)] for Medicinal Purposes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Arsenic trioxide transformed acute promyelocytic leukemia therapy and shows promise against HIV. A new method to solubilize the mineral realgar produces different arsenic species depleting the main arsenic target, nuclear PML protein, and retaining effects on leukemic and HIV reservoir cells, while minimizing off‐target damage.
Bojana Lucic, Douglas Santana Franciscato, Helton Pereira Nogueira, Lara Gallucci, Alceu Totti Silveira Junior, Asmaa Mohamed Ismail, Millie Robinson, Teresa Dallinger, Claudia Gutfleisch, Jochen Kurz, Maytê Toledo, Jessica Dias da Silva Ferraz, Mohammad Tarek, Danilo Dias, Ricardo Sobhie Diaz, Mahmoud ElHefnawi, Mattia Forcato, Hugo P Monteiro, Marina Lusic, Iart Luca Shytaj, Andrea Savarino   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Explainable Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Model Integrating Histopathological Microenvironment and EHR Phenotypes for Germline Genetic Testing in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an explainable multimodal AI model, MAIGGT (Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Germline Genetic Testing), that combines whole‐slide histopathology with clinical data for accurate germline BRCA1/2 mutation prescreening. By integrating digital pathology and EHR phenotypes, MAIGCT enables cost‐effective, scalable hereditary breast ...
Zijian Yang, Changyuan Guo, Jiayi Li, Yalun Li, Lei Zhong, Pengming Pu, Tongxuan Shang, Lin Cong, Yongxin Zhou, Guangdong Qiao, Ziqi Jia, Hengyi Xu, Heng Cao, Yansong Huang, Tianyi Liu, Jian Liang, Jiang Wu, Dongxu Ma, Yuchen Liu, Ruijie Zhou, Xiang Wang, Jianming Ying, Meng Zhou, Jiaqi Liu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Soft‐Soft Contact Triboelectric Nanogenerator with a Ternary Four‐Phase Structure for Self‐Powered High‐Efficiency Dust Removal on Mars

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The frequent dust storms and charged dust particles on Mars pose significant challenges to the power generation efficiency and service life of solar panels during exploration missions. This paper proposes a novel wind‐driven ternary four‐phase soft‐soft contact triboelectric nanogenerator (FPS‐TENG) for dust removal.
Fei Yang, Zheping Wang, Boyi Xu, Yifan Lu, Xuyan Hou, Jinsui Xu, Zhijie Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Cell Type Abundance in Proteomics Data Through Graph Neural Networks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GraphDEC constructs pseudo bulk reference data using a mixup strategy, then learns low dimensional representations via autoencoders to model intra and inter dataset relationships. These are processed through a multi view adaptive neighborhood aware GNN, integrating reference, target, and joint graphs.
Zhiming Dai, Yujie Song, Tuoshi Qi, Hongyu Zhang, Huiying Zhao, Zheng Wang, Yuedong Yang, Yuansong Zeng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking `128-bit Secure' Supersingular Binary Curves (or how to solve discrete logarithms in ${\mathbb F}_{2^{4 \cdot 1223}}$ and ${\mathbb F}_{2^{12 \cdot 367}}$)

, 2014
Robert Granger, Thorsten Kleinjung, Jens Zumbrägel   +2 more
openalex   +2 more sources

deepTFBS: Improving within‐ and Cross‐Species Prediction of Transcription Factor Binding Using Deep Multi‐Task and Transfer Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DeepTFBS leverages deep learning to predict transcription factor binding sites across species, integrating multi‐task and transfer learning approaches to improve performance in data‐scarce scenarios. This study demonstrates enhanced accuracy in intra‐ and cross‐species prediction, revealing conserved regulatory patterns and functional variants.
Jingjing Zhai, Yuzhou Zhang, Chujun Zhang, Xiaotong Yin, Minggui Song, Chenglong Tang, Pengjun Ding, Zenglin Li, Chuang Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic Wake in a Singular Isothermal Profile: Dynamical Friction and Gravitational-wave Emission

The Astrophysical Journal
We consider the motion of a circularly moving perturber in a self-gravitating, collisional system with a spherically symmetric density profile. We concentrate on the singular isothermal sphere, which, despite its pathological features, admits a simple ...
Gali Eytan, Vincent Desjacques, Robin Buehler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Defecation Analysis by Smart Healthcare Toilet: Exploring Biometric Patterns and Eu‐Tenesmus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthcare toilet system is introduced to passively measure defecation behavior. Real‐time data on stool dropping duration, thickness, and a newly defined “eu‐tenesmus” interval show correlations with stool form and gender differences. Results from 45 defecation events reveal a promising method for comprehensive defecation analysis.
Zhiquan Song, TaeHyung Kwon, Jeung Lee, Daeyoun D. Won, Brian J. Lee, Hyuk Soon Choi, Joseph C. Liao, Walter G. Park, Irene Sonu, Stephan Rogalla, Michael J. Rosen, David L. Hu, Jonathan Kuang Ziyang, Sunny Hei Wong, Bong Hyun Jun, Soh Kim, Seung‐min Park   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source