Results 141 to 150 of about 943,112 (315)

Proof of exponentiation: enhanced prover efficiency for algebraic statements

Cybersecurity
Recent years have seen the widespread adoption of zkSNARKs constructed over small fields, including but not limited to, the Goldilocks field, small Mersenne prime fields, and tower of binary fields.
Zhuo Wu, Shi Qi, Xinxuan Zhang, Yi Deng, Kun Lai, Hailong Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Foundation Model‐Enabled Multimodal Deep Learning for Prognostic Prediction in Colorectal Cancer with Incomplete Modalities: A Multi‐Institutional Retrospective Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FLARE, a multimodal AI framework, combines pathology slides, radiology scans, and clinical reports to predict colorectal cancer outcomes, even when some tests are missing. Evaluated retrospectively in 1679 patients from four medical centers, it consistently achieved the best prognostic accuracy and clearly separated high‐ and low‐risk groups.
Linhao Qu, Chengsheng Zhang, Yingyong Hou, Feng Tang, Weiqi Sheng, Dan Huang, Zhijian Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Microfluidic Drug Sensitivity Testing Within 5 Days Using Minimal Clinical Tumor Samples

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops the air‐punched fabrication approach for nanoliter‐scale microcavity arrays with ultra‐smooth microcavity surfaces, with which rapid formation and 3D culture of tumor cell spheroids from small numbers of cell samples, as well as high‐throughput drug sensitivity testing can be achieved within 5 days.
Yi‐Xue Chen, Yi Zhang, Yu‐Jie Yan, Meng‐Ting Zhang, Jian‐Bo Chen, Yi‐Rong Jiang, Jie Wu, Hui‐Feng Wang, Jian‐Zhang Pan, Zhi‐Gang Chen, Jian Huang, Qun Fang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unpaired Learning‐Enabled Nanotube Identification from AFM Images

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Identifying nanotubes on rough substrates is notoriously challenging for conventional image analysis. This work presents an unpaired deep learning approach that automatically extracts nanotube networks from atomic force microscopy images, even on complex polymeric surfaces used in roll‐to‐roll printing.
Soyoung Na, Soobin Park, Younsu Jung, Jinhwa Park, Jimin Hong, Jihyun Lee, Albert Kim, Bongjun Kim, Gyoujin Cho, Eunju Cha, Seung Hyun Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PBRM1 Deficiency Reshapes an Immune Suppressive Microenvironment Through Epigenetic Tuning of PBRM1‐KDM5C‐IL6 Axis in ccRCC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PBRM1 ranks as the second most commonly mutated gene in ccRCC. This study reveals that PBRM1 loss promotes an immunosuppressive microenvironment by elevating M2 TAMs via the KDM5C–IL‐6 axis. These M2 TAMs, along with CAFs, form a barrier that excludes CD8+ T cells. Targeting IL‐6 synergizes with anti‐PD1 therapy, offering a promising strategy for PBRM1‐
Wenjiao Xia, Hongru Wang, Yu Dong, Zitong Yang, Yiyang Zhou, Zhinan Xia, Qinchen Li, Liangliang Ren, Yichun Zheng, Junliang Yan, Dongmei Ma, Zhi Chen, Xingang Cui, Guixin Zhu, Cheng Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLinNET: An Interpretable and Uncertainty‐Aware Deep Learning Framework for Multi‐Modal Clinical Genomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Identifying disease‐causing genes in neurocognitive disorders remains challenging due to variants of uncertain significance. CLinNET employs dual‐branch neural networks integrating Reactome pathways and Gene Ontology terms to provide pathway‐level interpretability of genomic alterations.
Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Mohammad Mahdi Hosseini, Ahmadreza Argha, Roxana Zahedi, Nigel H. Lovell, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DualPG‐DTA: A Large Language Model‐Powered Graph Neural Network Framework for Enhanced Drug‐Target Affinity Prediction and Discovery of Novel CDK9 Inhibitors Exhibiting in Vivo Anti‐Leukemia Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces DualPG‐DTA, a framework integrating two pre‐trained models to generate molecular and protein representations. It constructs dual graphs processed by specialized neural networks with dynamic attention for feature fusion, achieving superior benchmark performance.
Yihao Chen, Jindi Huang, Cong Liu, Shipeng Zhang, Xinze Li, Zhang Zhang, Tie‐Gen Chen, Ling Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green analytical method for determination of oxeladin citrate using advanced electrochemical modified sensors in pure form, pharmaceuticals, human serum and binary mixtures with guaifenesin. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Hammad SF, Hendawy HA, Habib HM.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Quantum Framework for Protein Binding‐Site Structure Prediction on Utility‐Level Quantum Processors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a hybrid quantum‐classical framework for accurate prediction of protein structures on utility‐level quantum processors. We evaluate the practical application of the Variational Quantum Eigen‐solver (VQE) in protein structure prediction and demonstrate its superiority over state‐of‐the‐art deep learning methods in molecular docking ...
Yuqi Zhang, Yuxin Yang, William Martin, Kingsten Lin, Zixu Wang, Cheng‐Chang Lu, Weiwen Jiang, Ruth Nussinov, Joseph Loscalzo, Qiang Guan, Feixiong Cheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Fourier-Galois Spectra Analysers for Rotating Image Analysis. [PDF]

Polymers (Basel)
Shaltykova D, Kadyrzhan K, Suleimenov I, Seitenova G, Kopishev E.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source