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FROM THE HISTORY OF THE BINARY NUMBER SYSTEM. THOMAS HARRIOT
, 2020For the first time in the Russian-language literature, the article analyzes the works of the English mathematician, geographer and astronomer Thomas Harriot (1560–1621) related to the binary number system.
D. Zlatopolski, V. Shilov
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XNOR-Net: ImageNet Classification Using Binary Convolutional Neural Networks
European Conference on Computer Vision, 2016We propose two efficient approximations to standard convolutional neural networks: Binary-Weight-Networks and XNOR-Networks. In Binary-Weight-Networks, the filters are approximated with binary values resulting in 32\(\times \) memory saving.
Mohammad Rastegari+3 more
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On the Addition of Binary Numbers
IEEE Transactions on Computers, 1970An upper bound is derived for the time required to add numbers modulo 2n, using circuit elements with a limited fan-in and unit delay, and assuming that all numbers have the usual binary encoding. The upper bound is within a factor (1 + e) of Winograd's lower bound (which holds for all encodings), where e→0 as n→∞, and only O(n log n) circuit elements ...
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On representation of numbers by binary forms
Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1968An effective method is given for finding all rational points, the denominators of which are formed from a finite number of fixed primes, on the curvef (x, y)=A, wheref (x, y) is a binary form of degree three at least, irreducible over the field of rational numbers, and A is a rational number.
A. I. Vinogradov+3 more
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Optics Letters, 1988
An optical carry-free technique is introduced for conversion of a modified signed digit (MSD) into two's complement binary number. Using a combination of optical polarizing beam splitters and retardation waveplates, the proposed device performs this ...
Y. Li, J. Zhu, G. Eichmann
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An optical carry-free technique is introduced for conversion of a modified signed digit (MSD) into two's complement binary number. Using a combination of optical polarizing beam splitters and retardation waveplates, the proposed device performs this ...
Y. Li, J. Zhu, G. Eichmann
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1981
A wide range of numbering systems is in use today, the most common being the decimal or denary system. This system utilises the ten digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. It is important to note that the first number is zero, and that the tenth number is nine.
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A wide range of numbering systems is in use today, the most common being the decimal or denary system. This system utilises the ten digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. It is important to note that the first number is zero, and that the tenth number is nine.
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The Number of Gaps in Binary Pictures
2005This paper identifies the total number of gaps of object pixels in a binary picture, which solves an open problem in 2D digital geometry (or combinatorial topology of binary pictures). We obtain a formula for the total number of gaps as a function of the number of object pixels (grid squares), vertices (corners of grid squares), holes, connected ...
BRIMKOV V. E+4 more
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On the Number of Classes of Binary Matrices
IEEE Transactions on Computers, 1973Cellular switching theory gives rise to the problems of counting the number of equivalence classes of m X n matrices of zeros and ones under: 1) row and column permutations; and 2) row and column permutations together with column complementations. A number of techniques are given for the solution of these problems.
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Binary numbers in Indian antiquity
Journal of Indian Philosophy, 1993It is shown that binary numbers were first discovered as early as the second or third century A.D. by Piṅgala, in his \textit{Chandaḥśāstra} (which was translated and edited by A. Weber in 1863), in an attempt to classify Sanskrit verse meters. The fact that in Piṅgala's binary system the low digit is on the left and the high value on the right ...
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2009
Besides using several mathematical formulas regarding permutations, combinations, geometric progression, and binomial coefficients, Ācārya Piṅgala applied binary codes to discuss the listing of even meters. Piṅgala’s Chandas Śāstram, the science of meters is the oldest authoritative work on Vedic and Sanskrit prosody.
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Besides using several mathematical formulas regarding permutations, combinations, geometric progression, and binomial coefficients, Ācārya Piṅgala applied binary codes to discuss the listing of even meters. Piṅgala’s Chandas Śāstram, the science of meters is the oldest authoritative work on Vedic and Sanskrit prosody.
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