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Binary and Millisecond Pulsars at the New Millennium [PDF]

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Relativity, 2001
We review the properties and applications of binary and millisecond pulsars. Our knowledge of these exciting objects has greatly increased in recent years, mainly due to successful surveys which have brought the known pulsar population to over 1300 ...
Lorimer Duncan R.
doaj   +7 more sources

SOME EVOLUTIONARY ASPECTS OF THE BINARY STELLAR SYSTEMS CONTAINING NEUTRON STAR

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2012
The obvious lack of the binary stellar systems that contain neutron stars (NS) is observed at present. Partly it is caused by the fact that it is very difficult to detect neutron star in a binary system if this relativistic component does not manifest ...
Oleg O. Ulyanov   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Discovery of Five Binary Radio Pulsars [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2000
We report on five binary pulsars discovered in the Parkes multibeam Galactic plane survey. All of the pulsars are old, with characteristic ages 1-11 Gyr, and have relatively small inferred magnetic fields, 5-90e8 G.
A. G. Lyne   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

Proton Acceleration with Relativistic Electromagnetic Shock. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
New Ion Acceleration Mechanism! A novel cosmic‐ray proton acceleration mechanism is proposed, where relativistic electromagnetic shocks accelerate protons transversely. Hamiltonian analysis yields a scaling law linking the proton energy to the minimum longitudinal thickness of the shock.
Xiao T   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Polarization of Intrabinary Shock Emission in Spider Pulsars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In so-called spider pulsars, the X-ray band is dominated by intrabinary shock (IBS) synchrotron emission. While the double-peaked X-ray light curves from these shocks have been well characterized in several spider systems (both black widows and redbacks),
Andrew G. Sullivan, Roger W. Romani
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery and Timing of Millisecond Pulsars in the Globular Cluster M5 with FAST and Arecibo

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
We report on a comprehensive multiwavelength study of the pulsars in the globular cluster (GC) M5, including the discovery of M5G, a new compact noneclipsing “black widow” pulsar.
Lei Zhang   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics and Interactions of Binaries and Neutron Stars in Globular Clusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
We model the dynamics of test binaries in isotropic, multi-mass models of galactic globular clusters. The evolution of binary orbits through the cluster potentials is modeled, including second order diffusion terms, and probabilities for close encounters
Phinney, E. S., Sigurdsson, Steinn
core   +3 more sources

Constraints on Undetected Long-period Binaries in the Known Pulsar Population

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Although neutron star–black hole binaries have been identified through mergers detected in gravitational waves, a pulsar–black hole binary has yet to be detected.
Megan L. Jones   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binary system delays and timing noise in searches for gravitational waves from known pulsars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The majority of fast millisecond pulsars are in binary systems, so that any periodic signal they emit is modulated by both Doppler and relativistic effects.
Pitkin, Matthew, Woan, Graham
core   +3 more sources

Improving Distances to Binary Millisecond Pulsars with Gaia

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Pulsar distances are notoriously difficult to measure, and play an important role in many fundamental physics experiments, such as pulsar timing arrays.
Abigail Moran   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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