Results 51 to 60 of about 307,393 (221)

Polar Circumtriple Planets and Disks around Misaligned Hierarchical Triple Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Observations of hierarchical triple-star systems show that misalignments are common both between the angular momentum vector of the inner binary and the outer companion orbit, and between the outer binary orbit and a circumtriple gas disk.
Stephen Lepp   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asteroseismology of Close Binary Stars [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2006
AbstractIn this review paper, we summarise the goals of asteroseismic studies of close binary stars. We first briefly recall the basic principles of asteroseismology, and highlight how the binarity of a star can be an asset, but also a complication, for the interpretation of the stellar oscillations.
openaire   +4 more sources

Observational Constraints on the Formation and Evolution of Binary Stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We present a high spatial resolution UV to NIR survey of 44 young binary stars in Taurus with separations of 10-1000 AU. The primary results include: (1) The relative ages of binary star components are more similar than the relative ages of randomly ...
A. M. Ghez   +37 more
core   +3 more sources

Dynamically Forming Extremely Low-mass White Dwarf Binaries in Wide Orbits

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The detection of a 0.2 M _⊙ extremely low-mass white dwarf (EW) in a wide orbit ( P _orb ≈ 450 days) with a 1.1 M _⊙ main-sequence companion, KIC 8145411, challenges our current understanding of how EWs form. The traditional channel for EW formation, via
Ambreesh Khurana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planets in Binary Stars [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of Accretion Processes in Cosmic Sources – II — PoS(APCS2018), 2019
Discoveries of planets in binary star systems showed that planetary companions are not restricted to single stars and led to a growing interest in understanding planetary formation processes in general. In binary star systems, the proto-planetary disk is truncated due to the secondary star which has strong influence on the formation of planets ...
Ákos Bazsó   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Binary Statistics and Star Formation [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysics and Space Science, 1984
AbstractBinary statistics, in particular the distributions of mass ratios and orbital periods, are reviewed in an attempt to obtain clues to possible star formation and cloud fragmentation processes. Various observational selection effects which hamper the establishment of the true distributions are discussed.
openaire   +3 more sources

Optical Properties and Variability of the Be X-Ray Binary CPD-29 2176

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Be X-ray binaries (Be XRBs) are high-mass X-ray binaries, with a neutron star or black hole orbiting and accreting material from a nonsupergiant B-star that is rotating at a near critical rate.
Clarissa M. Pavao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutron star spin-kick velocity correlation effect on binary neutron star coalescence rates and spin-orbit misalignment of the components

open access: yes, 2007
We study the effect of the neutron star spin -- kick velocity alignment observed in young radio pulsars on the coalescence rate of binary neutron stars. Two scenarios of the neutron star formation are considered: when the kick is always present and when ...
A. G. Kuranov   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Constraining the Binarity of Black Hole Candidates: A Proof-of-concept Study of Gaia BH1 and Gaia BH2

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Nearly a hundred binary black holes (BBHs) have been discovered with gravitational-wave signals emitted at their merging events. Thus, it is quite natural to expect that significantly more abundant BBHs with wider separations remain undetected in the ...
Toshinori Hayashi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pairing mechanisms for binary stars

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, 2008
AbstractKnowledge of the binary population in stellar groupings provides important information about the outcome of the star forming process in different environments. Binarity is also a key ingredient in stellar population studies and is a prerequisite to calibrate the binary evolution channels.
Kouwenhoven, M.B.N.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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