Results 81 to 90 of about 15,371 (258)
Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) is an effective remote sensing approach for sampling acoustically active animal species and is particularly useful for elusive, visually cryptic species inhabiting remote or inaccessible habitats.
Colin R. Swider+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Novelty Detection Under Multi-Instance Multi-Label Framework
Novelty detection plays an important role in machine learning and signal processing. This paper studies novelty detection in a new setting where the data object is represented as a bag of instances and associated with multiple class labels, referred to ...
Briggs, Forrest+3 more
core +1 more source
A computational framework to characterize and compare the tonal repertoires of toothed whales
Abstract Toothed whales, despite being one of the most acoustically specialized lineages of vertebrates, lack detailed vocal repertoire characterizations comparable to those of songbirds and primates. Current descriptions often lack standardization, limiting interspecies and intraspecies comparisons critical for understanding the contribution of ...
Maia Austin+7 more
wiley +1 more source
For many species at risk, monitoring challenges related to low visual detectability and elusive behavior limit the use of traditional visual surveys to collect critical information, hindering the development of sound conservation strategies.
Florence Erbs+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Challenges and opportunities for bioacoustics in the study of rare species in remote environments
For many habitat specialists, data deficiencies are directly attributable to the rugged terrain they inhabit. Based on a recent survey effort for one such species, the threatened Yosemite toad (Anaxyrus canorus), we describe the prospects for acoustic ...
Connor M. Wood+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Re‐make, re‐model: evolution and development of vertebrate cranial lateral lines
ABSTRACT Lateral lines are placodally derived mechanosensory systems on the heads and trunks of many aquatic vertebrates. There is evidence of lateral lines in the earliest known vertebrate fossils, and they exist in organisms with widely different craniofacial morphologies – including the presence or absence of jaws, external or internal nostrils, and
Vishruth Venkataraman+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessing spatial variability and efficacy of surrogate species at an ecosystem scale
Abstract Preserving biodiversity is a central goal of conservation, but, in practice, monitoring biodiversity often involves assessing population trends for one or a handful of species that are presumed proxies for biodiversity. Despite the popularity of surrogate species strategies, the links between biodiversity and surrogate species are rarely ...
Kristin M. Brunk+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Coastal cetaceans are recognized as ecologically important species and have been the target for environmental monitoring programs and conservation strategies.
Mingli Lin+4 more
doaj
Ezh2‐deficient astrocytes showed morphologically more slender but sparse dendrites, resulting in reduced endfoot coverage and also causing disruption of the blood–brain barrier. ABSTRACT Astrocytes are crucial for central nervous system (CNS) development and function, with their differentiation being stringently controlled by epigenetic mechanisms ...
Xinghua Zhao+9 more
wiley +1 more source