Results 71 to 80 of about 2,669 (253)

The role of heating rate in hydrothermal liquefaction of lignin: Insights from reactive molecular dynamics simulations

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) offers a promising pathway for converting lignin into valuable biofuels and chemicals. Heating rate is an important factor influencing the conversion efficiency of HTL, yet existing literature presents conflicting findings.
Thi Be Ta Truong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a mobile, pilot scale hydrothermal liquefaction reactor: Food waste conversion product analysis and techno-economic assessment

open access: yesEnergy Conversion and Management: X, 2021
The purpose of the present work is to investigate the feasibility of hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) on food waste using a mobile pilot scale reactor and assess its techno-economic potential as a renewable energy technology that can be commercialized in ...
Aersi Aierzhati   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Resource Recovery Technologies for Medicinal Cannabis Waste

open access: yesChemBioEng Reviews, Volume 12, Issue 5, October 2025.
This review highlights the different types of sustainable treatment methods that are available for medicinal cannabis processing. There are challenges that occur throughout processing, mainly the legislative issues that issues from handling the waste. Several methods are discussed within this article on correctly treating medicinal cannabis waste in a ...
Kerry Jack Robertson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization Study of Hydrothermal Liquefaction Sewage Sludge to Biocrude Oil in Continuous Multiphase Plug Flow Reactor

open access: yesProcesses
This paper provides an optimization analysis of the hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) process of sewage sludge to biocrude oil in a continuous plug-flow reactor.
A. Wodołażski, A. Smoliński
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction of orange peels into biocrude: An optimization approach by Central Composite Design [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
This research article was published by Elsevier B.V. in 2023Global instability, persistent increase in pump-price, inflation and depletion of fossil fuel resources amidst the continuous discharge of greenhouse gases from fossil fuels combustion call for ...
Swai, Hulda   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advancements in the Hydrodeoxygenation of Lignin‐Derived Phenols to Cyclohexane‐Based Products Over Supported Ruthenium Catalysts

open access: yesChemCatChem, Volume 17, Issue 18, September 19, 2025.
This review elucidates structure‐activity relationships in Ru‐supported catalysts for hydrodeoxygenation of lignin‐derived phenolics to cyclohexane‐based products. It highlights the synergy between Ru nanoparticle size, dispersion, and electronic state with tailored support acidity and defects, enabling efficient hydrogenation–deoxygenation.
Gousia Begum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled CFD-DEM Numerical Simulation of Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) of Sludge Flocs to Biocrude Oil in a Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) in a Scale-Up Study

open access: yesEnergies
A multiphase model of hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) using the computational fluid dynamics coupling discrete element method (CFD-DEM) is used to simulate biocrude oil production from sludge flocs in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR ...
A. Wodołażski
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Direct conversion of microalgae biomass to biocrude with hydrothermal liquefaction. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Microalgae are generally considered as a promising biomass source for applications including production of advanced biofuels, chemicals, wastewater treatments, various organic substances or a combination of any of the above.
Eboibi, Blessing Elo-oghene
core  

Valorization of Sargassum via Hydrothermal Co-Liquefaction with Food Waste: Effects of Reaction Temperature and Feedstock Ratio on Biocrude Yield and Fuel Properties

open access: yesEnergies
The massive invasion of Sargassum (SG) in coastal regions has emerged as a growing environmental and economic challenge, driving interest in sustainable valorization strategies.
Md Mostafizur Rahman, Toufiq Reza
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic Lignin Oligomers: Analytical Techniques, Challenges, and Opportunities

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 18, Issue 10, May 19, 2025.
The review begins by discussing lignin and its structural complexity, followed by challenges in elucidating depolymerization products and the analytical techniques used. It then focuses on the chemical structure of synthetic lignin oligomers, their synthesis mechanisms, and their significance in current science. Finally, scientific gaps are identified,
Myriam Rojas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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