Results 111 to 120 of about 256,870 (341)

Oxoplastics, Bioplastics, and their Potential of Microplastics Generation (Case Study: Indonesia)

open access: yesSriwijaya Journal of Environment, 2023
Plastics are still becoming popular topic in public news. This was initiated by some sea-animals that was trapped by plastic straws, plastic fishing net, and the other plastic packaging.
Firdha Cahya Alam
doaj  

Plant cells-based biological matrix composites [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
The global increase in materials consumption calls for innovative materials, with tailored performance and multi-functionality, that are environmentally sustainable. Composites from renewable resources offer solutions to fulfil these demands but have so far been dominated by hybrid petrochemicals-based matrixes reinforced by natural fillers.
arxiv  

Biodegradability of plastics: the pitfalls

open access: yesApplied Environmental Biotechnology, 2017
Biodegradation of plastics as a research topic has received increasing attention due to their recalcitrant nature and large quantities, but little progresses and new information have been made available recently in the literature. In this context, plastics properties as a substrate, microorganisms responsible for degradation, assessment techniques and ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Dexamethasone Delivery via Amphiphilic, Low‐swelling Hydrogels Treats Postoperative Inflammation in Cervical Spine Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
DexaPatch, an implantable, low‐swelling amphiphilic hydrogel system containing dexamethasone‐PLGA microparticles, is developed and characterized for sustained local steroid release to reduce postoperative inflammation in tight surgical spaces. DexaPatch significantly reduces postoperative edema and fibrosis in a rabbit model of anterior spinal surgery,
Stephen W. Linderman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodegradation of plastics at home composting conditions

open access: yesEnvironmental Challenges, 2022
Plastics have become an ever-increasing environmental pollution problem since high amounts of them are dumped every year into the environment. To remediate this problem, many proposals attempt to produce new plastics with the same sound characteristics ...
Godofredo Solano   +4 more
doaj  

Recent Applications of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Gene Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The review summarizes the synthesis of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) with modifiable surface properties, functionalization strategies, mechanism of therapeutic payload release, and current applications in gene therapy, focusing on their capabilities in the targeted delivery of therapeutic nucleic acids, CRISPR‐Cas systems, and other genetic ...
Tamanna Binte Huq   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodegradable microplastics: Uptake by and effects on the rockpool shrimp Palaemon elegans (Crustacea: Decapoda)

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Ingestion of microplastics can lead to deleterious consequences for organisms, as documented by numerous laboratory studies. The current knowledge is based on a multitude of effect studies, conducted with conventional fossil-based and non-degradable ...
Lukas Miksch   +5 more
doaj  

Degradation of biodegradable plastics in waste management systems and the open environment: A critical review

open access: yesJournal of Cleaner Production, 2023
Sevil V. Afshar   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biodegradation rate of biodegradable plastics at molecular level

open access: yesPolymer Degradation and Stability, 2018
Abstract Plastics are solid materials where biodegradation happens on the surface. Only the surface is affected by biodegradation while the inner part should not be readily available for biodegradation. Thus, at a laboratory level, the biodegradation rate is expected to be a function of the surface area of the tested sample.
Selene Chinaglia   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pyrophosphate‐Containing Calcium Phosphates Negatively Impact Heterotopic Bone Quality

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The role of calcium pyrophosphate (Ca‐PP) in heterotopic bone formation and material degradation is investigated using calcium phosphate (CaP) compositions with varying Ca‐PP content. Results show that Ca‐PP does not impede heterotopic bone formation, minimally affects CaP degradation at non‐osseous sites, and increases phagocytosis.
Martina Jolic   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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