Results 61 to 70 of about 2,194 (182)

Obstructive Sleep Apnea and BMI, Body Fat Percentage in the East Asian Population: A Bidirectional and Multivariate Mendelian Randomization Study

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore the causal relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and body fat percentage and body mass index (BMI) in the East Asian population by using bidirectional Mendelian randomization and multivariate Mendelian randomization.
Rui Fan, Wen‐Jun Lu, Hua Zhang, Hai‐Ling Jiang, Tao Li, Yan Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomförbarhetsanalys av uppgradering av kraftvärmeenheten i sockerbruket George Washington i Kuba

, 2020
Cuba’s government has set a goal to generate 24 percent of the country’s electricity from renewable sources by 2030. The country’s many sugar mills have been identified as key contributors to reach this goal as their cogeneration units have the potential
Ginste, Joakim, Partanen, Sascha
core  

Obesity in Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Mechanisms, Complications and Management

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CCAH) is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder primarily caused by 21‐hydroxylase deficiency. Although the survival rate of patients has significantly improved with glucocorticoid replacement therapy, long‐term use of supraphysiological doses and multiple factors inherent to the disease itself have led
Jialin Mu, Yue Li, Meng Sun, Yulin Li, Panpan Li, Hui Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Calorie Restriction With and Without Strength, Endurance or Mixed Training on Fat‐Free and Skeletal Muscle Mass in Overweight or Obese Individuals—A Systematic Review With Pairwise Meta‐Analysis and Network Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Calorie restriction (CR) reduces both fat mass and fat‐free mass (FFM), particularly skeletal muscle mass (SMM), which is essential for cardiometabolic health and preventing frailty. This study compares CR alone versus CR plus exercise (EX) on FFM and SMM in overweight/obese patients and examines the effects of different training modes ...
Magdalena Deller, Jan Weiershaus, Steffen Held, Christian Brinkmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioelectrical Impedance in Pediatric Dialysis: Clinical Applications, Limitations, and Opportunities

Hemodialysis International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Optimizing fluid and nutritional management is a cornerstone of care for children with end‐stage kidney disease on dialysis. Inaccurate assessment of hydration status contributes to hypertension, fluid overload, and increased cardiovascular risk, while masking important changes in muscle and fat compartments that affect growth and ...
Marisa Juarez‐Calderon, Jessica Geer, Molly Wong Vega   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mind's Secret: The Limits of Neural Bioelectricity as an Energy Source: A Scientific Examination of Feasibility, Ethics, and Misconceptions

The human brain operates through electrochemical processes that generate measurable electrical signals. These signals are routinely recorded using electroencephalography (EEG) and related neurophysiological techniques. This has led to periodic proposals—both academic and informal—that brain-generated electrical activity could be harnessed to produce ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists (Mono and Combination Therapy) on Energy Expenditure: A Scoping Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Weight loss results in reduced energy expenditure (EE) due to body composition alterations (e.g., fat‐free mass and fat mass losses) and mass‐independent adaptations in EE (e.g., hormones). Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RA) are indicated for obesity management; however, their effects on EE remain unclear ...
Flavio T. Vieira, ZhiDi Deng, Manfred J. Muller, Giovanna G. L. Bergamasco, Sarah Cawsey, Melania Manco, Steven B. Heymsfield, Carla M. Prado, Andrea M. Haqq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating School‐Based Obesity Prevention Interventions in 6‐ to 12‐Year‐Old Children: A Scoping Review of All Reported Outcomes and Expert Consultation

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This scoping review aims to identify all outcomes reported in school‐based obesity prevention interventions in childhood. It serves as an essential first step towards developing an internationally agreed‐upon Core Outcome Set (COS), which defines what should be measured in all school‐based childhood obesity prevention studies ...
Teatske M. Altenburg, Lotte W. de Vries, Iris J. Grooten, Janneke van 't Hooft, Arend W. van Deutekom, Tessa Roseboom, Erica van den Akker, Michael Duncan, Ulf Ekelund, John J. Reilly, Lisa Reilly, Annette Stafleu, Martyn Standage, Mai J. M. Chinapaw, Deirdre M. Harrington   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Overnutrition in Pregnancy Predicts Greater Body Mass Index Gains in Offspring by Early Midlife: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maternal overnutrition during pregnancy predisposes children to increased adiposity later in life. This systematic review and meta‐analysis examined how this association persists into adulthood and whether it differs by sex. MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, and CENTRAL were searched for human studies published in English before May 2025.
Szimonetta Eitmann, Péter Mátrai, Péter Hegyi, Márta Balaskó, Erika Pétervári   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Symbionts. Expanding the Scope of Cognitive Science With Fungi

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract It has been argued that fungi have cognitive capacities, and even conscious experiences. While these arguments risk ushering in unproductive disputes about how words like “mind,” “cognitive,” “sentient,” and “conscious” should be used, paying close attention to key properties of fungal life can also be uncontroversially productive for ...
Matteo Colombo
wiley   +1 more source