Results 71 to 80 of about 1,136,401 (194)

Topologically Structured PLLA Fibers With Stress Concentration Effects for Health Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
In this study, a multi‐path strategy was developed to enhance the piezoelectric properties of PLLA fibers through the stress concentration effect. The optimized devices generate piezoelectric output up to 14 times that of pure PLLA fibers. This piezoelectric enhancement strategy offers a new approach for high‐performance piezoelectric devices, with ...
Longfei Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Anti‐Inflammatory Actions of Curcumin on Cytokine Pathways in Major Depressive Disorder

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Curcumin partially attenuates IRS/M1/Th1 immune activation in MDD patients ex vivo, but fails to normalize it. Paradoxically, it upregulates immune profiles in healthy controls. Its immunomodulatory effects are state‐dependent, suggesting cautious use in non‐depressed individuals.
Tangcong Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Functions and Psycho-Emotional States in Athletes: Review of Assessment Methods

open access: yesВестник Кемеровского государственного университета. Серия: гуманитарные и общественные науки
The article provides an overview of subjective and objective methods for diagnosing the psycho-emotional state and cognitive functions in athletes.
Tatyana A. Fil   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recombinant Artemin‐Fc Fusion Protein Attenuates TLR4/NF‐κB‐Associated Neuroinflammation and Modulates Inhibitory/Excitatory Synaptic Marker Expression After Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 8, August 2026.
Intrathecal ARTN‐Fc treatment attenuates TLR4/NF‐κB‐associated neuroinflammation, promotes microglia/macrophage polarization towards an anti‐inflammatory phenotype, and improves functional recovery after spinal cord injury. ARTN‐Fc also modulates inhibitory/excitatory synaptic marker expression in the L4–L5 spinal dorsal horn, which may contribute to ...
Wenjie Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Carbon‐Based and Metal‐Based Anode Materials of Microbial Fuel Cells

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 8, Page 3995-4021, August 2026.
Reviews a wide range of anode materials used in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) and evaluates their performance and suitability for scalable energy recovery from wastewater. Defines the essential characteristics of an ideal anode, including high surface area, excellent electrical conductivity, strong biocompatibility, and cost‐effectiveness, while ...
Md. Hamidur Rahman   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarcopenia Predicts Postoperative Cognitive Impairment and Poor Surgical Outcomes in Older Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Sarcopenia is a progressive skeletal muscle disorder prevalent in older adults, yet its role as a risk factor for acute postoperative cognitive decline—an early manifestation within the spectrum of perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND)—remains underexplored.
Xingming Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DXA‐Measured Total and Regional Fat‐to‐Lean Mass Ratio and Mortality Risk in Chinese Older Adults: A 20‐Year Prospective Study

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The association of fat‐to‐lean mass ratio (FLR) with mortality remains unclear in older adults. This study aimed to investigate the sex‐specific associations of total and regional FLR with mortality in older Chinese adults. Methods This analysis included 2000 men (mean age: 72.4 ± 5.0 years) and 2000 women (mean age: 72.6 ± 5.4 ...
Yafei Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipose Reserves and Survival: Protective in Prefrail but Ineffective in Frail Oldest‐Old

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Among the oldest‐old, the impact of body composition on survival outcomes exhibits pronounced heterogeneity. Although the obesity paradox has been widely discussed, clear evidence is still lacking regarding whether the biological effects of adipose reserves are modulated by functional status.
Jin Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Electroanatomic Twins of Cadaveric Cochleae: A Platform for Cochlear Implant Testing

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Cochlear implants (CIs) can restore hearing to individuals with severe deafness, yet clinical outcomes vary widely because it remains difficult to predict how electrical currents interact with the unique anatomy of each cochlea. A central challenge in auditory rehabilitation is the lack of experimental systems that capture both the ...
Chloe Swords   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Vestibular Abilities in Children and Adolescents With and Without Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Preliminary Results

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose The aim of this study was to explore functional use of the vestibular system in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) aged between 10 and 17 years compared to age and gender‐matched control group using a comprehensive battery of standardized tests.
Anwar B. Almutairi, Jennifer B. Christy
wiley   +1 more source

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