Results 111 to 120 of about 54,525 (292)

Bioelectrical impedance analysis measurements for drug pharmacokinetics [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1996
I review the rationale, methods, and existing data for using bioelectrical impedance to determine drug pharmacokinetics. Because drugs distribute into body compartments after absorption, it is expected that bioelectrical impedance measurements may correlate with drug pharmacokinetics (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion).
openaire   +2 more sources

An Examination of body composition measurement methods in children

open access: yes, 2009
Introduction . Body-composition methods include underwater weighing (UWW), skinfold thickness (SKF), bioelectrical impedance (BIA), and the BOD POD.
Kaplan, Robert
core   +1 more source

Stimuli‐responsive hydrogels: An intelligent tool for wound management

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
For chronic and complex wounds, this review focuses on intelligent hydrogels capable of responding to wound microenvironmental cues (e.g., pH, enzymes) or external stimuli (e.g., light, electricity). These advanced materials enable the dynamic regulation of drug release and real‐time monitoring of healing progression, thereby offering innovative ...
Debin Zheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinium-based eutectogel electrode for high-quality dynamic EEG/ECG monitoring exceeding 48 hours

open access: yesnpj Flexible Electronics
Bioelectrical signals, especially electroencephalography (EEG) and electrocardiography (ECG), are indispensable for health assessment. However, achieving high-quality signal acquisition while ensuring long-term stability remains a significant challenge ...
Weiguang Wang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase angle reference values in healthy Chinese adults: A descriptive cross‐sectional study

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Phase angle serves as a robust indicator of cellular integrity and overall health status. However, reference values for phase angle among healthy Chinese adults remain poorly defined. Methods We performed a multicenter descriptive cross‐sectional study in healthy Chinese adults from 2021 to 2024. Our primary outcome was phase angle,
Na Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between specialized nutrition support and 90‐day mortality relative to standard of care in malnourished adults with decompensated cirrhosis: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Malnutrition is common among patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis and linked to poor prognosis. Guidelines recommend intensified nutrition support e.g. parenteral nutrition, but evidence regarding safety and effectiveness is scarce. We aimed to investigate the impact of nutrition support, specifically parenteral nutrition, on
Katharina L. Hupa‐Breier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Usefulness of a newly developed ultrasonic system to estimate skeletal muscle mass and muscle strength in community-dwelling older adults

open access: yesScientific Reports
Measuring skeletal muscle mass index using bioelectrical impedance analysis or dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry is challenging for home care patients and those with implanted devices.
Masaaki Onishi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Angle and Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis (BIVA) in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Patients

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Phase angle (PhA) and bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA) have emerged as valuable tools for assessing nutritional status and prognosis in various patient populations, but there is a lack of studies in rare neurodegenerative diseases.
Thais Alves Cunha   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of a pedometer-based walking intervention on body composition in patients with ESRD: a randomized controlled trial. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundA randomized trial of a pedometer-based intervention with weekly activity goals led to a modest increase in step count among dialysis patients.
Johansen, Kirsten L   +3 more
core  

Guidelines for nutrition in adults with head and neck cancer: The American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Head and neck cancer represents the seventh most common cancer diagnosis globally. Maintaining sufficient nutrition is important for preventing malnutrition (undernutrition) and muscle wasting, which contribute to worse outcomes, although many patients are unable to maintain adequate oral intake throughout treatment.
Nicole Kiss   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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