Results 131 to 140 of about 729 (213)

Association Between Locomotive Syndrome and Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease in a Health Examination Cohort: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is associated with liver fat and other health problems. In this study of 7776 adults who underwent health examinations, early mobility impairment was more common in individuals with MASLD.
Shinya Yokoyama, Takanori Ito, Taku Tanaka, Hiroaki Hiraiwa, Takashi Honda, Yoji Ishizu, Norihiro Imai, Kenta Yamamoto, Kazuki Sahara, Tetsuhito Kojima, Naoyoshi Kariya, Hiroki Kawashima   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

UltRaSoUnd‐guided evaLuAtion of metabolic health in a cohort of midlife women with HIV: The URSULA study

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives We aimed to determine the prevalence of metabolic disorders, liver steatosis and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in a cohort of middle‐aged women with HIV (WoWH) and to explore associations between liver steatosis, visceral fat depots and carotid atherosclerosis.
Mariacristina Poliseno, Davide Capruzzi, Antonio Cianciaruso, Nicola Colavito, Felicia Dalitto, Vincenzo Giliberti, Vittoria Lobalsamo, Giuliana Metrangolo, Marica Noviello, Alessandra Vigna, Maurizio Zarcone, Francesco Di Gennaro, Vincenzo Ostilio Palmieri, Annalisa Saracino   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frailty and associated clinical factors among Japanese people with HIV: A multicentre cross‐sectional study using the revised Japanese Cardiovascular Health Study criteria

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Frailty is relevant to HIV care across middle and later life, yet Japanese data remain limited. We evaluated frailty, prefrailty and associated factors in Japanese people with HIV using the revised Japanese Cardiovascular Health Study (J‐CHS) criteria.
Hideta Nakamura, Julian Falutz, Taro Naka, Sho Miyamori, Nanae Ikemiyagi, Kazutaka Yamaniha, Shuhei Ideguchi, Rumi Minami, Masashi Narita, Michinori Shirano, Sei Samukawa, Tomoyuki Endo, Junji Imamura, Mayumi Imahashi, Shinichiro Ueda, Kazuko Yamamoto   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of skeletal muscle mass and strength with arterial stiffness in type 2 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Lower skeletal muscle mass and lower handgrip strength were associated with higher arterial stiffness in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Assessment of both parameters may provide complementary information regarding vascular risk. ABSTRACT Sarcopenia is prevalent in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and may contribute to increased ...
Naoki Koike, Yoko Irie, Yuji Doi, Ryosuke Kemmotsu, Moe Kusushita, Yasuna Sakai, Tomonori Okita, Hiroyuki Sho, Ryoko Inui, Yukiko Tabuchi, Tetsuyuki Yasuda   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waist‐to‐height ratio and renal dysfunction as independent correlates of low handgrip strength in patients with type 2 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
In 1,468 patients with type 2 diabetes, central obesity (WHtR >0.5) neutralizes the protective effects of higher BMI on muscle strength. Concurrently, visceral adiposity and CKD impose an additive threat, maximizing low handgrip strength risk (aOR = 1.74). Combining WHtR and renal tracking optimizes clinical sarcopenia screening.
Shing‐Hua Chen, Chen‐Kai Chou, Shao‐Wen Weng, Jung‐Fu Chen, Feng‐Chih Shen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics of Sarcopenic obesity in Japanese people with type 2 diabetes: A post hoc analysis of the sub‐cohort iDIAMOND study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Among participants aged 40–75 years, sarcopenic obesity was observed in 4.9% of those with T2D and 0.5% of non‐D individuals. Sarcopenic obesity is more prevalent in individuals with T2D and is associated with impaired physical QOL, reduced walking ability, and increased falls.
Hiroyasu Mori, Kasei Ko, Satoko Notomi, Sumiko Yoshida, Tetsuyuki Yasuda, Yutaka Umayahara, Sayoko Shimizu, Kayoko Ryomoto, Kazutomi Yoshiuchi, Saeko Osawa, Tsunehiko Yamamoto, Akio Kuroda, Munehide Matsuhisa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shark preferences: Only subtle effects of electromagnetic field exposure and substrate type on small‐spotted catshark (Scyliorhinus canicula) behaviour

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Offshore wind energy plays a crucial role in the transition to low‐carbon power generation. The expansion of offshore wind farms (OWFs) introduces anthropogenic electromagnetic fields (EMFs) from subsea power cables. Elasmobranchs, including sharks and rays, are sensitive to natural electric and magnetic fields used for navigation and prey ...
Lotte J. Bouwman, Annemiek Hermans, Jeroen Hubert, Reindert Nijland, Henrice Jansen, Jildou Schotanus, Hendrik V. Winter   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations Between Body Composition and Metabolic Health in Children With Obesity

Maternal &Child Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Childhood obesity is an increasing public health problem with heterogeneous metabolic health outcomes. In children, distinguishing differences in body composition between individuals with metabolically healthy obesity (MHO) and those with metabolic syndrome (MS) may be useful for understanding the impact of body composition on metabolic health.
Desiree Lopez‐Gonzalez, Patricia Clark, Nayely Garibay‐Nieto, Pamela Reyes‐Delpech, Rodolfo Pérez, America Miranda‐Lora   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating School‐Based Obesity Prevention Interventions in 6‐ to 12‐Year‐Old Children: A Scoping Review of All Reported Outcomes and Expert Consultation

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This scoping review aims to identify all outcomes reported in school‐based obesity prevention interventions in childhood. It serves as an essential first step towards developing an internationally agreed‐upon Core Outcome Set (COS), which defines what should be measured in all school‐based childhood obesity prevention studies ...
Teatske M. Altenburg, Lotte W. de Vries, Iris J. Grooten, Janneke van 't Hooft, Arend W. van Deutekom, Tessa Roseboom, Erica van den Akker, Michael Duncan, Ulf Ekelund, John J. Reilly, Lisa Reilly, Annette Stafleu, Martyn Standage, Mai J. M. Chinapaw, Deirdre M. Harrington   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Overnutrition in Pregnancy Predicts Greater Body Mass Index Gains in Offspring by Early Midlife: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maternal overnutrition during pregnancy predisposes children to increased adiposity later in life. This systematic review and meta‐analysis examined how this association persists into adulthood and whether it differs by sex. MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, and CENTRAL were searched for human studies published in English before May 2025.
Szimonetta Eitmann, Péter Mátrai, Péter Hegyi, Márta Balaskó, Erika Pétervári   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source