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Biofilm formation by Streptococcus pneumoniae

Molecular Genetics, Microbiology and Virology, 2015
The biofilm process in Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is described. Virtually all wild-type pneumococci are capable of the biofilm formation. The pneumococcal capsule may reduce the biofilm production, and the propensity to form biofilms has a reverse correlation with the amount of the capsule material.
A N, Mayanskiy   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bacterial biofilm formation and anti-biofilm strategies

Research in Microbiology
Bacteria are ubiquitous prokaryotes. They are involved in biofilm formation and also have the ability to produce anti-biofilm products for biofilm mitigation. This special issue entitled: "Biofilms- community structure, applications and mitigation" of the journal Research in Microbiology was designed to discuss the flexibility of bacterial biofilms and
Sesan Abiodun Aransiola   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Finger Formation in Biofilm Layers

SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 2002
Summary: A simple single substrate limiting model of a growing biofilm layer is presented. One-dimensional moving front solutions are analyzed. Under certain conditions these solutions are shown to be linearly unstable to fingering instabilities. Scaling laws for the biofilm growth rate and length scale are derived. The nonlinear evolution of fingering
Dockery, J., Klapper, I.
openaire   +1 more source

Biofilm Formation in Mycobacterial Genus; Mechanism of Biofilm Formation and Anti-mycobacterial Biofilm Agents

Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
<i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i>, Mycobacterium leprae, and non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are among the most significant human pathogens within the Mycobacterium genus. These pathogens can infect people who come into contact with biomaterials or have chronic illnesses.
Sina Nasrollahian   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Observations of fouling biofilm formation

Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 1981
Fouling biofilm development was monitored in a completely mixed tubular recycle reactor. A unique sampling system allowed direct (brightfield, epifluorescence, and scanning electron photomicroscopy) and indirect (increased fluid frictional resistance) observations of biofilms. Low fluid velocity (138.5 cm/s) experiments had shorter induction times and
W F, McCoy   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanometric Considerations in Biofilm Formation

Surgical Infections, 2019
Prosthetic contamination and biofilm formation continue to plague implanted materials. With increasing resistance to traditional antibiotic regimens, alternative approaches to preventing bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation have focused on the physiochemical properties of the prosthetics.
Joseph S, Fernandez-Moure   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell Adhesion and Biofilm Formation Analysis

2022
Cell adhesion to surfaces and ulterior biofilm formation are critical processes in microbial development since living in biofilms is the preferred way of life within microorganisms. These processes are known to influence not only microorganisms development in the environment, but also their participation in biotechnological processes and have been the ...
Nercessian, Debora, Busalmen, Juan Pablo
openaire   +3 more sources

Promoting Biofilm Formation

Science Signaling, 2013
Bacteria use cyclic di-GMP as an allosteric activator of polysaccharide synthesis necessary for biofilm formation.
openaire   +1 more source

Processes governing primary biofilm formation

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 1982
AbstractBiofilm accumulation under turbulent flow condition on the surface of a circular tube is the net result of several process including the following: (1) transport and firm adhesion of soluble components and microbial cell to the surface; (2) metabolic conversions within the biofilm in cluding growth and maintenance decay process; (3) detachment ...
J D, Bryers, W G, Characklis
openaire   +2 more sources

Biofilm Formation as Microbial Development

Annual Review of Microbiology, 2000
▪ Abstract  Biofilms can be defined as communities of microorganisms attached to a surface. It is clear that microorganisms undergo profound changes during their transition from planktonic (free-swimming) organisms to cells that are part of a complex, surface-attached community.
G, O'Toole, H B, Kaplan, R, Kolter
openaire   +2 more sources

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