Results 81 to 90 of about 107,478 (303)

Microphysical chemistry of fog–aerosol interactions over the northwest Atlantic Ocean during Fatima 2022

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Fifteen size‐resolved aerosol samples collected during marine fog, with adjacent ambient observations, show that coarse sea salt aerosol is rapidly grown and lost in the northwest North Atlantic Ocean except when subject to extreme winds. The persistence of fog in the absence of sea salt is determined by available fine‐mode aerosol, where greater ...
Leyla Salehpoor   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Parametric Uncertainties on Biogeochemistry in the E3SM Land Model

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2018
We conduct a global sensitivity analysis (GSA) of the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM), land model (ELM) to calculate the sensitivity of five key carbon cycle outputs to 68 model parameters.
Daniel Ricciuto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interspecific and Intrashell Stable Isotope Variation Among the Red Sea Giant Clams

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
The Gulf of Aqaba is home to three giant clam species with differing ecological niches and levels of photosymbiotic activity. Giant clams grow a two‐layered shell where the outer layer is precipitated in close association with photosymbiont‐bearing ...
Daniel Killam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The biogeochemistry of metal cycling [PDF]

open access: yes
The results of the Planetary Biology and Microbial Ecology's summer 1987 program are summarized. The purpose of the interdisciplinary PBME program is to integrate, via lectures and laboratory work, the contributions of university and NASA scientists and ...
Dutcher, F. Ronald   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Seasonal Variation in Carbon Dynamics in the Lower Tocantins River: Influence of Discharge and Environmental Drivers

open access: yesRiver Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tropical rivers play a key role in regional carbon budgets, yet greenhouse gas (GHG) dynamics in regulated systems remain poorly understood. This study investigates the seasonal variability of carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) concentrations, isotopic composition (δ13C), and river‐atmosphere fluxes in the lower Tocantins River, a ...
Maria Gabriella da S. Araújo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using light stable isotopes to understand nutrient cycling in soils and how these isotopic techniques can be leveraged to investigate the ecology and biology of insects – A review

open access: yesDie Bodenkultur, 2018
At first glance, there appears little to link nitrogen cycling with entomology other that the use of isotope techniques. Soil management requires a contextual, adaptive, flexible approach that is based on understanding the factors that regulate the soil ...
Hood-Nowotny Rebecca
doaj   +1 more source

Ecosystem Microbiology of Coral Reefs: Linking Genomic, Metabolomic, and Biogeochemical Dynamics from Animal Symbioses to Reefscape Processes

open access: yesmSystems, 2018
Over the past 2 decades, molecular techniques have established the critical role of both free-living and host-associated microbial partnerships in the environment.
Linda Wegley Kelly   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The biogeochemical influence of nitrate, dissolved oxygen, and dissolved organic carbon on stream nitrate uptake [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Streams are potential hotspots for retention and removal of NO3−, and understanding the mechanisms that enhance NO3− reactivity in stream systems is critical for predicting and preventing eutrophication.
Jacobs, Jennifer M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Change in groundwater chemistry as a consequence of suppression of floods: the case of the Rhine floodplain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Spatio-temporal variations of nitrogen, phosphorus and base cation concentrations in groundwater were related to the drastic change in hydrological conditions of the Rhine alluvial floodplain (Eastern France), which has been disconnected from the river ...
Sanchez-Pérez, José-Miguel   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Synergistic and Antagonistic Effects of Chemical Pollutants and Parasitic Fungi on Cyanobacterial Metabolism

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Freshwater ecosystems are increasingly impacted by anthropogenic pollutants, including the widely used herbicide metolachlor (MET) and cigarette butt (CB) litter. Parasites represent an additional biotic stressor that can modulate pollutant effects on their hosts.
Erika Berenice Martínez‐Ruiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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