Results 1 to 10 of about 49,615 (275)

Effects of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists (Mono and Combination Therapy) on Energy Expenditure: A Scoping Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Weight loss results in reduced energy expenditure (EE) due to body composition alterations (e.g., fat‐free mass and fat mass losses) and mass‐independent adaptations in EE (e.g., hormones). Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RA) are indicated for obesity management; however, their effects on EE remain unclear ...
Flavio T. Vieira, ZhiDi Deng, Manfred J. Muller, Giovanna G. L. Bergamasco, Sarah Cawsey, Melania Manco, Steven B. Heymsfield, Carla M. Prado, Andrea M. Haqq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pragmatic Approach to Derogate Dialysate-Induced Body Composition Bias in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: Insight from a Single-Center Study

Turkish Journal of Nephrology
Objective: Dialysate in peritoneal cavity is expected to affect multifrequency bioimpedance analysis measurement in peritoneal dialysis patients. Nevertheless, the extent of dialysate influence on multifrequency bioimpedance analysis measurement appears ...
Shi-Wah Lee, Zulfitri Azuan Mat Daud, Jun-Hao Lim, Cordelia-Kheng-May Lim, Imliya Ibrahim, Yoke-Mun Chan, Nor Fadhlina Zakaria   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Deterministic Fetal Programming: Intrauterine Exposures and the Multifactorial Origins of Adiposity

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Excess adiposity is not a recently developed problem but has existed since at least the upper Paleolithic, allowing evolutionary selection pressures to adapt the physiology of the pregnant woman and the feto‐placental unit for maternal and fetal protection.
Gernot Desoye, Ursula Hiden, Evelyn Jantscher‐Krenn, Herbert Fluhr, Jonathan C. Wells, Sonja Entringer, Mireille N. M. van Poppel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Behavioral Sleep Interventions on Measures of Obesity, Dietary Intake and Physical Activity in Adults With Poor Sleep Health: A Systematic Review, Meta‐Analysis and Meta‐Regression Analysis

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background As poor sleep negatively impacts on adiposity, there is interest in examining whether improving sleep can improve adiposity markers. We reviewed studies aimed at improving sleep using (1) cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT‐I) and/or sleep hygiene and (2) sleep extension on adiposity markers, dietary intake, and physical ...
Samiul A. Mostafa, Pushpa Singh, Feaz Babwah, Wasim Hanif, George Balanos, Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar, Jason G. Ellis, Abd A. Tahrani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Locomotor muscle dysfunction and rehabilitative exercise training in fibrotic interstitial lung disease: Where are we at and where could we go?

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise limitation is a cardinal feature of fibrotic interstitial lung disease arising from pulmonary gas exchange, respiratory mechanical and cardio‐circulatory abnormalities. More recently, it has been recognized that impairment in locomotor muscle function (e.g., reduced muscle mass/strength or heightened fatigability) might also play a ...
Sarah Thivent, J. Alberto Neder, Anne‐Catherine Bernard, Marie Coudurier, Michel Guinot, Frédéric Hérengt, Samuel Verges, Mathieu Marillier   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of obesity, systemic inflammation, and hyperinsulinemia with the incidence of non‐communicable chronic disease and mortality: A prospective cohort study

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 5, Page 3883-3894, May 2026.
Abstract Aims Obesity, systemic inflammation, and hyperinsulinemia are all features of metabolic syndrome and frequently occur together. We aimed to evaluate the association of body mass index (BMI) with incident non‐communicable chronic disease (NCD) or all‐cause mortality, independent of C‐reactive protein (CRP) and fasting insulin.
Natasha Wiebe, Stephanie Thompson, Peter Stenvinkel, Aminu Bello, Matthew T. James, Marcello Tonelli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body composition of chronic renal patients: anthropometry and bioimpedance vector analysis

Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 2013
OBJECTIVE: to compare the body composition of patients undergoing hemodialysis with that of healthy individuals using different methods. METHOD: cross-sectional study assessing male individuals using anthropometric markers, electrical bioimpedance and ...
Viviane Soares, Ivan Silveira de Avelar, Sara Rosa de Sousa Andrade, Marcus Fraga Vieira, Maria Sebastiana Silva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bed rest decreases resting skeletal muscle O2 uptake and resting energy expenditure in young and elderly subjects

Experimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 5, Page 2599-2612, 1 May 2026.
Abstract A decrease in resting muscle O2 uptake (V̇O2m${\dot V_{{{\mathrm{O}}_2}{\mathrm{m}}}}$) described during bed rest (BR) could determine a decreased whole‐body resting energy expenditure (REE), potentially useful during prolonged spaceflights. Two groups of recreationally active men (young [Y], n = 8, age 23 ± 5 years; elderly [E], n = 10, age ...
Giovanni Baldassarre, Simone Porcelli, Lucrezia Zuccarelli, Lorenza Brocca, Noemi Arboit, Laura Gobbo, Michele Lacerenza, Alessio Marciano, Chiara Motto, Giulia Sanguin, Mladen Gasparini, Boštjan Šimunič, Rado Pišot, Marco Narici, Bruno Grassi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Evaluating Fluid Levels: Bioimpedance in Patients with Kidney Failure

NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
This study delves deeply into the various facets of bioimpedance analysis as it relates to the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The use of bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) to evaluate the effectiveness of peritoneal dialysis (PD) and ...
Harith Abdelkareem Baker, Mohammed Sabah Jarjees, Amer Farhan Sheet, Thair Hawas Hamed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of body composition analysis methods among centenary women: Seeking simpler methods

SAGE Open Medicine, 2019
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the most commonly used body composition tools in clinical practice, such as anthropometry and electrical bioimpedance, and compare it with deuterium oxide.
Mariana GF Duarte, Paulo O Duarte, Anderson Pelichek, Eduardo Ferriolli, Julio C Moriguti, Karina Pfrimer, Nereida KC Lima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source