Results 151 to 160 of about 4,560 (192)
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Verifying Compliance to the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention
Critical Reviews in Microbiology, 1998There are difficult technical problems inherent in verifying compliance to the Biological Weapons and Toxin Convention (BWC) that are making it difficult to reach international agreement on a verification protocol. A compliance regime will most likely involve the formation of an Organization for the Prevention of Biological Warfare (OPBW).
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Verification and implementation of the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention
The Nonproliferation Review, 2020This article looks at verification and implementation as two aspects of the 1972 Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention (BWC) that Ray Zilinskas had identified as weaknesses.
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Hope and ambition turn to dismay and neglect: The biological and toxin weapons convention in 2001
Medicine, Conflict and Survival, 2002The background to the failure of the December 2001 Fifth Review Conference of the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention (BTWC) to agree a politically binding final declaration is discussed. Negotiations in the Ad Hoc Group (AHG) of the BTWC, which was set up after the 1994 Special Conference, are described. Accusations of non-compliance with the BTWC
Feakes, D., Littlewood, J.
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The Soviet Union, Russia, and the biological and toxin weapons convention
The Nonproliferation Review, 2001Michael Moodie is the co-founder and President of the Chemical and Biological Arms Control Institute (CBACI) in Alexandria, Virginia. He has more than 25-years experience on international security issues both in government and the policy research community. He is a former Assistant Director of the U.S.
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Preparing for Success at the Ninth Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention Review Conference
2021The Ninth Review Conference of the 1972 Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction (BWC) presents a unique opportunity for States Parties to strengthen this important disarmament agreement.
James Revill +3 more
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CHAPTER 4. The Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention
2018The Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention (BTWC) is now entering its fifth decade of existence. Its legal embodiment of the normative constraint against the use of disease as a weapon has survived diplomatic crises, scientific and technological developments and the changing character of war and conflict within and between States.
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Verification of the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention
2000Introduction M. Dando, et al. The Prohibition of Chemical and Biological Weapons G. Pearson. Biological Weapons Proliferation Concerns J. Tucker. The Biotechnology Revolution: The Science and Applications K. Nixdorff, et al. The Relevance of Advances in Biotechnology to the Task of Strengthening the BTWC M. Dando. Technological Aspects of Verification:
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The biological and toxin weapons convention.
Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics), 2007The Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction prohibits the development, production, acquisition, transfer, stockpiling and use of microbial or other biological agents, or toxins in a manner which has no justification for prophylactic ...
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The Strengthening of the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention
2006The Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention was signed on 10 April 1972 and entered into force on 26 March 1975 when 22 States Parties had ratified the Convention. Today, it has 150 States Parties and 16 Signatory States. At successive Review Conferences the importance of strengthening the effectiveness of the Convention and improving implementation ...
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The Requirement to Strengthen the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention
2006These are the pros and the cons which will have to be faced. My own judgement is that, legally binding measures are required to strengthen the Convention. The opportunity needs to be taken to fine tune some of the declaration provisions, to fine tune some of the visit arrangements, and to find the most acceptable set of investigations.
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