Results 311 to 320 of about 5,578,660 (353)
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Social and Biological Evolution

Journal of the Operational Research Society, 1984
Evolution poses some very special problems in scientific methodology. This paper offers a new approach to these problems, based on a model which was born in the management sciences, but which applies to the evolution of social and biological systems alike. Details of the model are presented and its methodological implications are discussed.
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Toward Defining the Course of Evolution: Minimum Change for a Specific Tree Topology

, 1971
Fitch, W. M. (Dept. of Physiological Chemistry, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, 53706), 1971. Toward defining the course of evolution: minimum change for a specific tree topology. Syst. Zool., 20:406-416.-A method is presented that is asserted to
W. Fitch
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A Unifying Theory of Biological Evolution

2018
This chapter is an extract of the model on biological evolution reported in the book [Brender McNair, 2016a]. The focus here is on presenting the Mereon-related aspects of the outcome rather than the book’s details of a variety of theories on biological evolution, from Darwin and Lamarck till today.
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Economics and biological evolution

Environmental & Resource Economics, 1997
The employment of insecticides raises the relative fitness of resistant insects; the use of antibiotics applies selection pressure in favour of resistant strains of bacteria; lower limits on fish net mesh size raises the advantages of smaller adults.
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Biological evolution as defense of 'self'.

Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 2019
W. Miller, J. Torday, F. Baluška
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Biological Evolution

Astrophysics and Space Science, 1999
F. Hoyle, N. C. Wickramasinghe
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The Biological Conceptions of Evolution

1974
In biology the notion of evolution (1) means that the different forms of life actually have a structure and a position in nature which are due to a development from other forms. This development generally is called phylogenetic because it concerns the development of species, or phylogeny; in biology the notion of evolution is not related to ontogeny ...
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Evolution, Biological

2011
Guillaume Lecointre, Pierre-Henri Gouyon
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