Results 111 to 120 of about 4,879,813 (280)

Adaptation to biological motion leads to a motion and a form aftereffect [PDF]

open access: yesAttention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 2011
Recent models have proposed a two-stage process of biological motion recognition. First, template or snapshot neurons estimate the body form. Then, motion is estimated from body form change. This predicts separate aftereffects for body form and body motion. We tested this prediction.
Markus Lappe   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Brain responses to biological motion predict treatment outcome in young children with autism

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2016
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are common yet complex neurodevelopmental disorders, characterized by social, communication and behavioral deficits. Behavioral interventions have shown favorable results—however, the promise of precision medicine in ASD ...
D. Yang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Thermally Driven Elastic Micromachines

open access: yes, 2017
We discuss the directional motion of an elastic three-sphere micromachine in which the spheres are in equilibrium with independent heat baths having different temperatures. Even in the absence of prescribed motion of springs, such a micromachine can gain
Hosaka, Yuto   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Digital image processing to detect subtle motion in stony coral [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Coral reef ecosystems support significant biological activities and harbor huge diversity, but they are facing a severe crisis driven by anthropogenic activities and climate change. An important behavioral trait of the coral holobiont is coral motion, which may play an essential role in feeding, competition, reproduction, and thus survival and fitness.
arxiv  

Auditory motion affects visual biological motion processing [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychologia, 2007
The processing of biological motion is a critical, everyday task performed with remarkable efficiency by human sensory systems. Interest in this ability has focused to a large extent on biological motion processing in the visual modality (see, for example, Cutting, J. E., Moore, C., & Morrison, R. (1988). Masking the motions of human gait.
Brooks, Anna   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Biological Motion Perception, Brain Responses, and Schizotypal Personality Disorder.

open access: yesJAMA psychiatry, 2016
IMPORTANCE Exploration of the ability to process socially relevant events portrayed by biological motion and to identify underlying neuronal processes can provide clues for understanding the pathophysiology of psychosis.
Ji-Won Hur   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Note on Eye Movement [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 1998
In a simplified fashion, the motion of the eyeball in its orbit consists of rotations around a fixed point. Therefore, this motion can be described in terms of the Euler's angles of rigid body dynamics. However, there is a physiological constraint in the motion of the eye which reduces to two its degrees of freedom.
arxiv  

The Default Mode Network Differentiates Biological From Non-Biological Motion.

open access: yesCerebral Cortex, 2016
The default mode network (DMN) has been implicated in an array of social-cognitive functions, including self-referential processing, theory of mind, and mentalizing.
E. Dayan   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The domestic chick as an animal model of autism spectrum disorder: building adaptive social perceptions through prenatally formed predispositions

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Equipped with an early social predisposition immediately post-birth, humans typically form associations with mothers and other family members through exposure learning, canalized by a prenatally formed predisposition of visual preference to biological ...
Toshiya Matsushima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modality and Perceptual-Motor Experience Influence the Detection of Temporal Deviations in Tap Dance Sequences

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Accurate temporal information processing is critically important in many motor activities within disciplines such as dance, music, and sport. However, it is still unclear how temporal information related to biological motion is processed by expert and ...
Mauro Murgia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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