Results 41 to 50 of about 4,330,422 (350)

A Longitudinal Investigation of Preferential Attention to Biological Motion in 2- to 24-Month-Old Infants

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Preferential attention to biological motion is an early-emerging mechanism of adaptive action that plays a critical role in social development. The present study provides a comprehensive longitudinal mapping of developmental change in preferential ...
Robin Sifre   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mentalization, Oxytocin, and Cortisol in the General Population

open access: yesLife, 2023
Although evidence suggests the role of oxytocin and cortisol in social cognition and emotion regulation, it is less known how their peripheral levels are related to social perception (biological motion detection) and mentalization (self-reflection ...
Edina Török   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting Biological Locomotion in Video: A Computational Approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Animals locomote for various reasons: to search for food, find suitable habitat, pursue prey, escape from predators, or seek a mate. The grand scale of biodiversity contributes to the great locomotory design and mode diversity. Various creatures make use of legs, wings, fins and other means to move through the world.
arxiv  

Amblyopic perception of biological motion [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Vision, 2008
Although a number of low-level visual deficits in amblyopia have been identified, it is still unclear to what extent these deficits extend throughout the visual processing hierarchy. Biological motion perception can be a useful measure of local and global visual processing since the point-light stimuli that are often used to study this ability carry ...
Benjamin Thompson   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A fast and efficient deep learning procedure for tracking droplet motion in dense microfluidic emulsions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
We present a deep learning-based object detection and object tracking algorithm to study droplet motion in dense microfluidic emulsions. The deep learning procedure is shown to correctly predict the droplets' shape and track their motion at competitive rates as compared to standard clustering algorithms, even in the presence of significant deformations.
arxiv   +1 more source

Heritable aspects of biological motion perception and its covariation with autistic traits

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
Significance Impaired visual processing of biological motion (BM) is inextricably linked to compromised social cognitive abilities in autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Ying Wang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Collective motion in biological systems [PDF]

open access: yesInterface Focus, 2012
One of the conspicuous features of life is the persistent motion of creatures. Organisms move for many reasons; examples range from foraging through migration to escaping from a predator. Importantly in most of the cases, these organisms move together making use of the various advantages of ...
Deutsch, Andrea   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Untangling the Ties Between Social Cognition and Body Motion: Gender Impact

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
We proved the viability of the general hypothesis that biological motion (BM) processing serves as a hallmark of social cognition. We assumed that BM processing and inferring emotions through BM (body language reading) are firmly linked and examined ...
Sara Isernia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Similarity-preserving Neural Network Trained on Transformed Images Recapitulates Salient Features of the Fly Motion Detection Circuit [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Learning to detect content-independent transformations from data is one of the central problems in biological and artificial intelligence. An example of such problem is unsupervised learning of a visual motion detector from pairs of consecutive video frames.
arxiv  

Structural and effective brain connectivity underlying biological motion detection

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
Significance Visual perception of body motion is of substantial value for social cognition and everyday life. By using an integrative approach to brain connectivity, the study sheds light on architecture and functional principles of the underlying ...
A. Sokolov   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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