Results 81 to 90 of about 4,879,813 (280)

Circular motion of asymmetric self-propelling particles [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters 110, 198302 (2013), 2013
Micron-sized self-propelled (active) particles can be considered as model systems for characterizing more complex biological organisms like swimming bacteria or motile cells. We produce asymmetric microswimmers by soft lithography and study their circular motion on a substrate and near channel boundaries.
arxiv   +1 more source

Visual attention, biological motion perception, and healthy ageing

open access: yesPsychological Research, 2018
Biological motion perception is the ability of the visual system to perceive complex human movement patterns. The previous studies have shown a direct link between attentional abilities and performance on biological motion tasks, both of which have been ...
H. Agnew, L. Phillips, K. Pilz
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Local Dot Motion, Not Global Configuration, Determines Dogs’ Preference for Point-Light Displays

open access: yesAnimals, 2019
Visual perception remains an understudied area of dog cognition, particularly the perception of biological motion where the small amount of previous research has created an unclear impression regarding dogs’ visual preference towards different ...
Carla J. Eatherington   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Top-Down Attentional Processes Modulate the Coding of Atypical Biological Motion Kinematics in the Absence of Motor Signals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The acquisition of sensorimotor parameters that control goal-directed motor behaviors occurs by observing another person in the absence of efferent and afferent motor signals. This is observational practice.
Bennett, SJ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Collective motion in biological systems [PDF]

open access: yesInterface Focus, 2012
One of the conspicuous features of life is the persistent motion of creatures. Organisms move for many reasons; examples range from foraging through migration to escaping from a predator. Importantly in most of the cases, these organisms move together making use of the various advantages of ...
Deutsch, Andrea   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Attraction of posture and motion-trajectory elements of conspecific biological motion in medaka fish

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Visual recognition of conspecifics is necessary for a wide range of social behaviours in many animals. Medaka (Japanese rice fish), a commonly used model organism, are known to be attracted by the biological motion of conspecifics.
Atsushi Shibai   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Postural Stabilization Strategies to Motor Contagion Induced by Action Observation Are Impaired in Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Postural reactions can be influenced by concomitant tasks or different contexts and are modulated by a higher order motor control. Recent studies investigated postural changes determined by motor contagion induced by action observation (chameleon effect)
Elisa Pelosin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A functional magnetic resonance imaging examination of audiovisual observation of a point-light string quartet using intersubject correlation and physical feature analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
We use functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) to explore synchronized neural responses between observers of audiovisual presentation of a string quartet performance during free viewing.
Amanda Lillywhite   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steering laws for motion camouflage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Motion camouflage is a stealth strategy observed in nature. We formulate the problem as a feedback system for particles moving at constant speed, and define what it means for the system to be in a state of motion camouflage. (Here we focus on the planar setting, although the results can be generalized to three-dimensional motion.) We propose a ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Modelling Human Visual Motion Processing with Trainable Motion Energy Sensing and a Self-attention Network [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Visual motion processing is essential for humans to perceive and interact with dynamic environments. Despite extensive research in cognitive neuroscience, image-computable models that can extract informative motion flow from natural scenes in a manner consistent with human visual processing have yet to be established.
arxiv  

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