Results 21 to 30 of about 4,176,998 (193)

Robust detection of marine life with label-free image feature learning and probability calibration

open access: yesMachine Learning: Science and Technology, 2023
Advances in in situ marine life imaging have significantly increased the size and quality of available datasets, but automatic image analysis has not kept pace.
Tobias Schanz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Metabolic Response to Change in Phytoplankton Communities and Resultant Effects on Carbon Cycles in the Amundsen Sea Polynya, Antarctica

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
We investigated changes in heterotrophic bacterial metabolic activities and associated carbon cycles in response to a change in dominant phytoplankton communities during two contrasting environmental conditions in austral summer in the Amundsen Sea ...
Bomina Kim   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying the Ocean's Biological Pump and Its Carbon Cycle Impacts on Global Scales.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Marine Science, 2022
The biological pump transports organic matter, created by phytoplankton productivity in the well-lit surface ocean, to the ocean's dark interior, where it is consumed by animals and heterotrophic microbes and remineralized back to inorganic forms.
D. Siegel   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ion pumps as biological targets for decavanadate [PDF]

open access: yesDalton Transactions, 2013
The putative applications of poly-, oligo- and mono-oxometalates in biochemistry, biology, pharmacology and medicine are rapidly attracting interest. In particular, these compounds may act as potent ion pump inhibitors and have the potential to play a role in the treatment of e.g. ulcers, cancer and ischemic heart disease.
Manuel, Aureliano   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Influence of atmospheric dust deposition on sinking particle flux in the northwest Pacific

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
We examined the flux and composition of sinking particles collected at a water depth of 800 m in the northwest Pacific from November 2017 to August 2018 to assess the impact of dust deposition on organic carbon export.
Hyung Jeek Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A biogeochemical model of mineral-based ocean alkalinity enhancement: impacts on the biological pump and ocean carbon uptake

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2023
Minimizing anthropogenic climate disruption in the coming century will likely require carbon dioxide removal (CDR) from Earth’s atmosphere in addition to deep and rapid cuts to greenhouse gas emissions.
M. Fakhraee   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Optimal parameters for the ocean's nutrient, carbon, and oxygen cycles compensate for circulation biases but replumb the biological pump

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2023
. Accurate predictive modeling of the ocean's global carbon and oxygen cycles is challenging because of uncertainties in both biogeochemistry and ocean circulation.
Benoît Pasquier   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Particles act as ‘specialty centers’ with expanded enzymatic function throughout the water column in the western North Atlantic

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Heterotrophic bacteria initiate the degradation of high molecular weight organic matter by producing an array of extracellular enzymes to hydrolyze complex organic matter into sizes that can be taken up into the cell.
C. Chad Lloyd   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Mechanisms Driving Enhanced Carbon Sequestration by the Biological Pump Under Climate Warming

open access: yesGlobal Biogeochemical Cycles, 2023
As ocean Carbon Dioxide Removal techniques are being considered, it is critical that they be evaluated against our scientific understanding of the global biological carbon pump. In a recent paper Nowicki et al. (2022, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GB007083)
J. Dunne
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Epipelagic nitrous oxide production offsets carbon sequestration by the biological pump

open access: yesNature Geoscience, 2022
Substantial nitrous oxide production in the epipelagic zone of the subtropical ocean partially offsets carbon sequestration by the marine biological pump, according to observations from the South China Sea and subtropical northwest Pacific.
X. Wan   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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