Results 81 to 90 of about 131,848 (294)

Arbuscular mycorrhizas in phosphate-polluted soil: interrelations between root colonization and nitrogen [PDF]

, 2011
To investigate whether arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) – abundant in a phosphate-polluted but nitrogen-poor field site – improve plant N nutrition, we carried out a two-factorial experiment, including N fertilization and fungicide treatment ...
Blanke, Verena, Buscot, Francois, Kuhn, Arnd J., Lippert, Hannelore, Michulitz, Manfred, Renker, Carsten, Wagner, Markus   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Linking Plant Metabolomics with Fungal Functional Dynamics Reveals a Noncanonical S‐R‐C Adaptive Trajectory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using field‐based holo‐omics, we demonstrate that developmental shifts in sorghum leaf metabolomes drive a noncanonical fungal succession from stress tolerators (S) through ruderals (R) to competitors (C). Antifungal metabolites in young leaves select for S strategists with expanded genomes, transient maltose pulses during flowering favor fast‐growing ...
Peilin Chen, John W. Taylor, Cheng Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Global climate change and tree nutrition: effects of elevated CO2 and temperature [PDF]

, 2010
Although tree nutrition has not been the primary focus of large climate change experiments on trees, we are beginning to understand its links to elevated atmospheric CO2 and temperature changes. This review focuses on the major nutrients, namely N and P,
A. Lagomarsino, Ainsworth, Ainsworth, Atkin, Beier, Bradford, C. Calfapietra, Calfapietra, Davidson, Drake, F. Loreto, Finzi, Fotelli, Hodge, Hyvonen, Jarvis, Liberloo, Long, M. Lukac, Marinari, Norby, Parrent, Pearson, Reich, Schachtman, Watanabe   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered Carbon Dots from a Traditional Herb Pair Orchestrate Concurrent Antioxidant and AP‐1‐Mediated Inflammation to Attenuate Renal Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates two complementary traditional Chinese medicine components as precursors to synthesize bioactive AM‐AS@CDs. Compared with single‐component CDs, these dual‐component CDs exhibit enhanced antioxidant capacity and superior renoprotective effects.
Bixiao Liu, Fuying Zhu, Zhuqing Wang, Jiawen Chen, Xiaomiao Cui, Congzhong Yang, Yao Peng, Dengyuan Feng, Li Lu, Hui Wei, Xiaozhi Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fir (Abies spp.) stand biomass additive model for Eurasia sensitive to winter temperature and annual precipitation [PDF]

, 2019
Climate change, especially modified courses of temperature and precipitation, has a significant impact on forest functioning and productivity. Moreover, some alterations in tree biomass allocation (e.g.
Chasovskikh, V. P., Konopka, B., Merganicova, K., Osmirko, A. A., Tsepordey, I. S., Usoltsev, V. A.   +5 more
core  

Photoreceptor effects on plant biomass, resource allocation, and metabolic state [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2016
Significance Plant development is inextricably bound to the external light environment. Light drives photosynthetic carbon fixation and activates a suite of signal-transducing photoreceptors that regulate plant growth and development. This study highlights an important role for the phytochrome light receptors in synchronizing carbon resource ...
Yang, Deyue, Seaton, Daniel D, Krahmer, Johanna, Halliday, Karen   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Trophic Diversity in Duckweed: Mixotrophy, More Than the Sum of its Extremes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the context of rising DOC in aquatic environments, mixotrophic duckweed may impact carbon cycling by acting as either a carbon sink, as they absorb CO2 through photosynthesis, or a carbon source, as they release CO2 through respiration of absorbed DOC, which depends on DOC concentration, light availability, temperature, and other environmental ...
Zuoliang Sun, Yan Chen, Fajun Li, Xuyao Zhao, Qingxiang Han, Hongwei Hou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competition in mixed Scots pine and Pyrenean oak stands modifies allometry and partially affects biomass allocation during early stand development

Ecological Indicators
Understanding how trees allocate growth and resources in response to competition is crucial for managing mixed-species forests under changing climatic conditions.
Eric Cudjoe, Felipe Bravo, Hans Pretzsch, Pete Bettinger, Ricardo Ruiz-Peinado   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

BAAD: a Biomass And Allometry Database for woody plants [PDF]

, 2015
Understanding how plants are constructed—i.e., how key size dimensions and the amount of mass invested in different tissues varies among individuals—is essential for modeling plant growth, carbon stocks, and energy fluxes in the terrestrial biosphere ...
Aiba, Masahiro, Ando, Makoto, Anten, Niels, Aspinwall, Michael J., Baltzer, Jennifer L., Baraloto, Chrisopher, Barneche, Diego R., Battaglia, Michael, Battles, John J., Bond-Lamberty, Ben, Camac, James, Claveau, Yves, Coll, Lluis, Dannoura, Masako, Delagrange, Sylvain, Domec, Jean-Christophe, Duursma, Remko A., Falster, Daniel S., Fatemi, Farrah, Fitzjohn, Richard G., Ishihara, Masae I., Vadeboncoeur, Matthew A., van Breugel, Michiel, Varhammar, Angelica   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Markets Mitigate Land‐Use Competition From Energy Crops and Increase Farm Revenues

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Meeting the US Sustainable Aviation Fuel Grand Challenge target of 35 billion gal annually by 2050 will require an estimated 380 million–700 million dry tons of agricultural biomass feedstock. This study evaluates the implications of large‐scale biomass production for land use, crop production, and market outcomes under mature market ...
Daniel G. De La Torre Ugarte, Matthew H. Langholtz, Chad M. Hellwinckel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source