Development and adoption of Kernza—A perennial grain crop for sustainable agriculture
Annual cereal grains account for ~50% of human food calories, but cultivation of these crops has resulted in major environmental and social issues worldwide. For nearly three decades, researchers have been breeding intermediate wheatgrass—a perennial cool‐season grass—to serve as the world's first commercial‐scale perennial grain crop to improve ...
Jessica L. Gutknecht +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Benjamin Black +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Models and Mechanisms to Explore the Global Oxidation Kinetics of Blends of feed corn stover and Illinois No. 6 Coal [PDF]
Celaya, Ana M., Goldfarb, Jillian
core +2 more sources
The economic viability of biomass crops versus conventional agricultural systems and its potential impact on farm incomes in Ireland [PDF]
Ireland is currently importing 90 percent of its energy. The burning of domestically produced nonrenewable peat provides 4.9 percent of Ireland’s total primary energy supply while renewable biomass crops currently account for only 1 percent of the ...
Breen, James P. +3 more
core +1 more source
Utility‐scale solar energy (USSE) development generates novel questions regarding coupling clean energy production with terrestrial ecosystem services (e.g., forage production, pollinator support). We found that a USSE array sited in a fallowed cropland maintained a reseeded native plant community even a decade post‐restoration and that the array ...
Caitlin Robertson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Conflicting Goals: Energy Security vs. GHG Reductions under the EISA Cellulosic Ethanol Mandate [PDF]
Increasing energy security and lowering greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have been prominent goals in recent energy and environmental policies. While these goals are often complementary, there may also be cases where they conflict.
Fraas, Arthur, Johansson, Robert
core
Field inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) offers a promising route to improve sustainable agriculture and food production, yet results are often variable. We investigated the mycorrhizal growth response of maize and wheat varieties recommended for farmers and found substantial variation under greenhouse conditions.
Ido Rog +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Possible Options for Utilization of EU Biomass Waste: Pyrolysis Char, Calorific Value and Ash Content. [PDF]
Iwanek Nee Wilczkowska EM +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Tradable Standards for Clean Air Act Carbon Policy [PDF]
EPA is in the process of regulating U.S. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions using its powers under the Clean Air Act. The likely next phase of this regulatory program is performance standards under Section 111 of the act for coal plants and petroleum ...
Burtraw, Dallas +2 more
core
ABSTRACT Low‐tech process‐based stream restoration (LTPBR) is increasingly implemented following wildfire, underscoring the need to evaluate restoration outcomes in burned catchments. To help address this need, we measured abiotic and biotic characteristics of a reach that received LTPBR, an untreated reach, and a reach with relict beaver activity that
Kimberly A. Nichter +5 more
wiley +1 more source

