Results 71 to 80 of about 342,562 (353)

Rapid Remodeling of the Human Gut Microbiome in Response to Short‐Term Animal Product Restriction and Associations with Host Molecular Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐world model of structured animal product restriction practiced for religious reasons reveals the dynamic adaptability of the human gut microbiome to dietary change and uncovers reductions in diversity and rare taxa loss. Integrated microbiome, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses uncover coordinated taxonomic and molecular shifts and identify ...
Christina Emmanouil, Maria Anezaki, Alexandros Simistiras, Stavros Glentis, Nikolaos Scarmeas, Pantelis Hatzis, Konstantinos Rouskas, Antigone S. Dimas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of water quality and pollution load in Logung reservoir, Indonesia [PDF]

BIO Web of Conferences
The Logung Reservoir in Central Java Province is one of 18 new reservoirs developed to support the National Food and Water Security Program. Despite fully operating recently, its water quality is potentially degraded due to existing human activities ...
Ihrami Rahmila Yulizar, Rara Palupi Maria, Rahmania Rinny, Suyadi, Yulianti Mira, Faubiany Varenna, Efiyanti Lisna, Anggraini Indrawan Dian, Pranoto Bono, Marpaung Sutan Sahala Muda, Nurhidayah Midah   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental variation, functional diversity and identity predicting community biomass in an old-growth subtropical broad-leaved forest

Global Ecology and Conservation, 2020
The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning (BEF) has emerged as a central issue in ecosystem ecology. Two broad classes of hypotheses, the mass ratio and niche complementarity effects, are proposed to explain the positive relation ...
Yuanjie Xu, Yu Zhang, Ming Shi, Zhiyun Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cultivar diversity as a means of ecologically intensifying dry matter production in a perennial forage stand [PDF]

, 2014
The relationship between genotypic diversity and productivity has not been adequately explored in perennial forage production systems despite strong theoretical and empirical evidence supporting diversity\u27s role in ecosystem functioning in other ...
Pollnac, F. W., Smith, Richard G., Warren, Nicholas D.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Coupled Above‐ and Belowground Ecosystem Stability Worldwide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Are the worlds above and below our feet in sync? This global exploration reveals an entangled fate between above‐ and belowground ecosystem stability. It identifies arid regions as hotspots for this coupling and highlights temperature stability as a vital safeguard for maintaining ecosystem balance across our warming planet.
Zexin Meng, Huiwen Li, Yiping Wu, Peter B. Reich, Nico Eisenhauer, Diego Abalos, Daniel Revillini, Shuguang Liu, Wende Yan, Ji Chen, Alexey Voinov, Zhifeng Yang, Ying‐Ping Wang, Fubo Zhao, Linjing Qiu, Jingfeng Xiao, Shantao An, Guopeng Liang, Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Enzyme Mimetic Molybdenum Nitride Nanozymes Reshape Subgingival Microenvironment for Synergistic Periodontitis Therapy via ROS Regulation and Microbiome Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease initiated and sustained by plaque microorganisms and host immune response, remains an intractable oral disease and a leading cause of tooth loss worldwide. Traditional mechanical debridement and adjunctive antibiotic or antiseptic therapy often shows limited efficacy due to the complex anatomical ...
Weiyu Zhang, Zhongwei Yang, Yunfan Zhang, Longwei Wang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiahui Mao, Yizhi Dai, Yifan Yuan, Mingge Wang, Xin Yang, Xin Yu, Jing Liu, Chunying Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale‐dependent effects of species diversity on aboveground biomass and productivity in a subtropical broadleaved forest on Mt. Huangshan

Ecology and Evolution, 2023
The relationship between species diversity and biomass/productivity is a major scientific question in ecology. Exploring this relationship is essential to understanding the mechanisms underpinning the maintenance of biodiversity.
Lei Xie, Hao Chen, Lai Wei, Shuifei Chen, Lu Wang, Baokun Xu, Xiangui Yi, Xianrong Wang, Hui Ding, Yanming Fang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Master stability functions reveal diffusion-driven pattern formation in networks [PDF]

, 2018
We study diffusion-driven pattern-formation in networks of networks, a class of multilayer systems, where different layers have the same topology, but different internal dynamics.
Brechtel, Andreas, Drossel, Barbara, Gramlich, Philipp, Gross, Thilo, Ritterskamp, Daniel   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Diversity of Pharmaceuticals Enhances Antibiotic Resistance in the Invertebrate Gut via Biofilm‐Mediated Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmaceutical diversity acts as an independent driver of antibiotic resistance in soil invertebrates. While bulk soil remains unaffected, the collembolan gut microbiome exhibits significant resistance gene enrichment under complex chemical exposure and diurnal warming.
Yi‐Fei Wang, Ya‐Ning Wang, Da Lin, Jia‐Yang Xu, Feng‐Yuan Qi, Hui‐Ling Cui, Hui‐Jie Lu, Min Qiao, Edward Topp, Dong Zhu, Matthias C. Rillig, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

WATCHING GRASS GROW- A PILOT STUDY ON THE SUITABILITY OF PHOTOGRAMMETRIC TECHNIQUES FOR QUANTIFYING CHANGE IN ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS IN GRASSLAND EXPERIMENTS [PDF]

The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2018
Grassland ecology experiments in remote locations requiring quantitative analysis of the biomass in defined plots are becoming increasingly widespread, but are still limited by manual sampling methodologies. To provide a cost-effective automated solution
M. Kröhnert, R. Anderson, R. Anderson, R. Anderson, J. Bumberger, P. Dietrich, P. Dietrich, W. S. Harpole, W. S. Harpole, W. S. Harpole, H.-G. Maas   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source