Results 261 to 270 of about 170,238 (311)
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Zwitterionic Biomaterials

Chemical Reviews, 2022
The term "zwitterionic polymers" refers to polymers that bear a pair of oppositely charged groups in their repeating units. When these oppositely charged groups are equally distributed at the molecular level, the molecules exhibit an overall neutral charge with a strong hydration effect via ionic solvation.
Qingsi Li   +12 more
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Biomaterials in urology

Current Urology Reports, 2003
Biomaterials such as urethral catheters, urethral stents, and ureteral stents are commonly used in patients with urologic disorders. There are currently many different bulk materials and coatings available for the manufacture of urinary tract biomaterials; however, the ideal material has yet to be discovered.
Darren T, Beiko   +3 more
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A Microfluidic Biomaterial

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2005
We report on the incorporation of microfluidic structure within a high-water-content hydrogel [4% (w/v) calcium alginate]. We used the microfluidic network to control the chemical environment within the hydrogel and demonstrated higher rates of delivery and extraction of solutes than was achievable by diffusion alone.
Mario, Cabodi   +5 more
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On the nature of biomaterials

Biomaterials, 2009
The situations in which biomaterials are currently used are vastly different to those of just a decade ago. Although implantable medical devices are still immensely important, medical technologies now encompass a range of drug and gene delivery systems, tissue engineering and cell therapies, organ printing and cell patterning, nanotechnology based ...
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Chitosan-as a Biomaterial

Biomaterials, Artificial Cells and Artificial Organs, 1990
Chitosan [a (1----4) 2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-Glucan] is a unique polysaccharide derived from chitin. Several attempts have been made to use this biopolymer in biomedical field. The use of this material in the development of hemodialysis membranes, artificial skin, drug targetting and other applications are discussed.
T, Chandy, C P, Sharma
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Biomaterial Failure

Orthopedic Clinics of North America, 1992
One conclusion that might be drawn from a review of the role of biomaterial failure in total hip arthroplasty is that the fracture, wear, and corrosion of materials often serve as the primary causes of failure of hip replacements. It is not yet possible, however, to conclude the prevalence or time course of these failures.
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Compatibility of Biomaterials

Orthopedic Clinics of North America, 1973
SUMMARY The advent of total hip replacement has presented new problems in the compatibility of biomaterials. For the first time, as many as three different materials are used in juxtaposition. Compatibility signifies that mutual interactions of the body and the implant cause little if any changes in either one.
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Living Biomaterials

Accounts of Chemical Research, 2017
Convergent advances in the fields of synthetic chemistry, soft matter, molecular self-assembly, and the -omics era point to a new generation of synthetic biomaterials that are indistinguishable in form and function from biological matter. Such living biomaterials comprise a "Holy Grail" of the chemical sciences that will transform both modern medicine ...
Mark W. Tibbitt, Robert Langer
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Biomaterials and Herniology

JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1984
To the Editor.— The participants at the Conference on the Clinical Applications of Biomaterials held at the National Institutes of Health were "charged with addressing the area of greatest clinical need in which the state of the art today is feasible and practical."1Their report cited biomaterial applications in cardiovascular surgery, plastic surgery,
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Biologic Biomaterials

1999
This chapter reviews some important properties of collagen-rich tissues. Collagen is a multifunctional family of proteins of unique structural characteristics. The collagen-rich tissues can be thought of as a composite polymeric material in which the highly oriented crystalline collagen fibrils are embedded in the amorphous ground substance of ...
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