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Information fusion in biometrics

Pattern Recognition Letters, 2003
User verification systems that use a single biometric indicator often have to contend with noisy sensor data, restricted degrees of freedom, non-universality of the biometric trait and unacceptable error rates. Attempting to improve the performance of individual matchers in such situations may not prove to be effective because of these inherent ...
Arun Ross, Anil K. Jain 0001
openaire   +1 more source

Application-driven advances in multi-biometric fusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Biometric recognition is the automated recognition of individuals based on their behavioral or biological characteristics. Beside forensic applications, this technology aims at replacing the outdated and attack prone, physical and knowledge-based, proofs of identity.
Damer, Naser
openaire   +3 more sources

Multi-biometric cohort analysis for biometric fusion

2008 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2008
Biometric matching decisions have traditionally been made based solely on a score that represents the similarity of the query biometric to the enrolled biometric(s) of the claimed identity. Fusion schemes have been proposed to benefit from the availability of multiple biometric samples (e.g., multiple samples of the same fingerprint) or multiple ...
Gaurav Aggarwal   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Information Fusion in Biometrics

2001
User verification systems that use a single biometric indicator often have to contend with noisy sensor data, restricted degrees of freedom and unacceptable error rates. Attempting to improve the performance of individual matchers in such situations may not prove to be effective because of these inherent problems.
Arun Ross   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biometric fusion by simulated annealing

International Journal of Knowledge-based and Intelligent Engineering Systems, 2012
Biometric fusion is an essential procedure in any multi-modal biometric person recognition system, and it can be performed at sensor, feature, score and decision levels. This paper proposes to use a simulated annealing (SA) algorithm for the integration of multi-modal biometric data.
Lin Huang 0001   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fusion Methods in Biometrics

2010
The use of speech as a biometric gives limited accuracy in the problems of speaker recognition and verification. The need of better recognition scores has resulted in the fusion of speech with other biometric modalities. This chapter discusses the fusion of speech with face which gives a high recognition score at the same time making the system ...
Anupam Shukla, Ritu Tiwari, Rahul Kala
openaire   +2 more sources

Fusion for Multimodal Biometric Identification

2005
In this paper, we investigate fusion methods for multimodal identification using several unimodal identification results. One fingerprint identification system and two face identification systems are used as fusion sources. We discuss rank level and score level fusion methods.
Yongjin Lee   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fuzzy Fusion in Multimodal Biometric Systems

2007
Multimodal authentication systems represent an emerging trend for information security. These systems could replace conventional mono-modal biometric methods using two or more features for robust biometric authentication tasks. They employ unique combinations of measurable physical characteristics: fingerprint, facial features, iris of the eye, voice ...
Vincenzo Conti   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Multi-Biometrics Fusion for Identity Verification

18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'06), 2006
In this paper, we accomplish matching score level fusion of multi-biometrics. In order to solve the incomparability among different classifiersÂ’ outputs, Adaptive Confidence Transform (ACT) is introduced to convert the raw outputs of different classifiers to the estimates of posteriori probabilities conforming to different users.
Chang Shu 0005, Xiaoqing Ding
openaire   +1 more source

An Ensemble Approach to Robust Biometrics Fusion

2006 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshop (CVPRW'06), 2006
A clever information fusion algorithm is a key component in designing a robust multimodal biometrics algorithm. We present a novel information fusion approach that can be a very useful tool for multimodal biometrics learning. The proposed technique is a multiple view generalization of AdaBoost in the sense that weak learners from various information ...
Costin Barbu   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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