Results 81 to 90 of about 7,177 (211)

T Oligo-Primed Polymerase Chain Reaction (TOP-PCR): A Robust Method for the Amplification of Minute DNA Fragments in Body Fluids. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Body fluid DNA sequencing is a powerful noninvasive approach for the diagnosis of genetic defects, infectious agents and diseases. The success relies on the quantity and quality of the DNA samples.
Chen, Chien-Jen   +8 more
core  

Life on Mars? The physiological perspective

open access: yes
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Ronan M. G. Berg, Damian M. Bailey
wiley   +1 more source

Passive Microwave Radiometry and Active Radar Sounding as Complementary Tools for Geophysical Investigations of Icy Ocean Worlds

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Juno Microwave Radiometer (MWR) observations of Europa and Ganymede offer critical insights into the icy shells of these moons ahead of NASA's Europa Clipper and ESA's JUpiter ICy moons Explorer (JUICE) missions. Both missions are equipped with active radar sounders designed to address key unknowns such as ice shell thickness, thermal state ...
Natalie S. Wolfenbarger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Data-driven clinical biosignatures and treatment for neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Nizhuan Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CHISL: The Combined High-resolution and Imaging Spectrograph for the LUVOIR Surveyor

open access: yes, 2016
NASA is currently carrying out science and technical studies to identify its next astronomy flagship mission, slated to begin development in the 2020s. It has become clear that a Large Ultraviolet/Optical/IR (LUVOIR) Surveyor mission (primary diameter 12
Fleming, Brian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multidisciplinary Analyses of Terrestrial Samples Used to Interpret an Inorganic Origin (Anhydrite:Ce3+) for the 304 and 325‐nm Doublet Fluorescence Detected by the Mars 2020 SHERLOC Instrument at Jezero Crater

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Doublet fluorescence at 304 and 325‐nm under deep ultraviolet (DUV) excitation was detected on Mars at Jezero crater by the Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman and Luminescence for Organics and Chemicals (SHERLOC) instrument onboard the Mars 2020 rover Perseverance.
N. C. Haney   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Earthshine observation of vegetation and implication for life detection on other planets - A review of 2001 - 2006 works

open access: yes, 2007
The detection of exolife is one of the goals of very ambitious future space missions that aim to take direct images of Earth-like planets. While associations of simple molecules present in the planet's atmosphere ($O_2$, $O_3$, $CO_2$ etc.) have been ...
A. Danjon   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Mineralogical Classification of CRISM Hyperspectral Data Under Uncertainty With Hybrid Neural Networks

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Orbital remote sensing observations are a lynchpin of planetary science research. Hyperspectral infrared spectroscopy in particular is key for planetary mineralogical exploration, for example, CRISM for Mars, as this underpins our understanding of the distribution of specific lithologies and the geological process leading to their formation ...
Robert Platt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Valuing life detection missions

open access: yes, 2018
Recent discoveries imply that Early Mars was habitable for life-as-we-know-it; that Enceladus might be habitable; and that many stars have Earth-sized exoplanets whose insolation favors surface liquid water. These exciting discoveries make it more likely
Gaidos, Eric   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The HOMO-LUMO Gap as Discriminator of Biotic from Abiotic Chemistries

open access: yesLife
Low-molecular-mass organic chemicals are widely discussed as potential indicators of life in extraterrestrial habitats. However, demarcation lines between biotic chemicals and abiotic chemicals have been difficult to define.
Roman Abrosimov, Bernd Moosmann
doaj   +1 more source

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