Results 51 to 60 of about 1,345 (186)

Fishing Activity Affected Odontocete Cetacean Distribution in a Marine Protected Area in the East China Sea

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Spatiotemporal distribution of odontocete cetaceans within China's Jiushan Archipelago National Nature Reserve was investigated. Fishing vessels significantly reduced both cetacean acoustic detections and feeding activity, whereas gillnets selectively suppressed cetacean feeding behavior without affecting overall cetacean detection rates.
Yifan Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A biomimetic projector with high subwavelength directivity based on dolphin biosonar

open access: yes, 2014
Based on computed tomography of a Yangtze finless porpoise's biosonar system, a biomimetic structure was designed to include air cavity, gradient-index material, and steel outer-structure mimicking air sacs, melon, and skull, respectively.
Zhang, Yu   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Numerical Evidence of Biosonar Beam Formation of a Neonate Yangtze Finless Porpoise (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis)

open access: yes, 2018
Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis) are known to use the narrowband signals for echolocation. In this study, a finite-element model was configured based on computed tomography imaging technique and tissue physical properties ...
Song, Zhongchang   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

WAH‐i: Optimising microphone array geometry for customised localisation accuracy

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Accurate spatial localisation of free‐flying echolocating bats is foundational for resolving fine‐scale flight and echolocation behaviour, prey interception and spatial decision‐making in natural environments. Acoustic localisation using microphone arrays is widely employed for this purpose, yet array geometries in field studies are typically ...
Ravi Umadi
wiley   +1 more source

Chilean Dolphins (Cephalorhynchus eutropia) Produce Both Narrowband High‐Frequency and Broadband Clicks

open access: yesMarine Mammal Science, Volume 42, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Most dolphin species produce broadband biosonar clicks for echolocating prey, and whistles and burst‐pulsed calls for communication purposes. Seven dolphin species were previously reported to only produce clicks of a narrowband high‐frequency (NBHF) type, very similar to the clicks produced by porpoises.
Morgan J. Martin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active control of acoustic field-of-view in a biosonar system. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2011
Active-sensing systems abound in nature, but little is known about systematic strategies that are used by these systems to scan the environment. Here, we addressed this question by studying echolocating bats, animals that have the ability to point their ...
Yossi Yovel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Following a foraging fish-finder: diel habitat use of Blainville's beaked whales revealed by echolocation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Simultaneous high resolution sampling of predator behavior and habitat characteristics is often difficult to achieve despite its importance in understanding the foraging decisions and habitat use of predators.
Patricia Arranz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hunting Active Sites for CO Oxidation on CO‐covered Pd(100) With Bat Vision Ambient Pressure X‐ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

open access: yesChemCatChem, Volume 18, Issue 15, 14 August 2026.
To selectively detect minority sites and measure their catalytic properties is challenging. As the bat uses the echo of insects to locate them in darkness, we here demonstrate that the echo‐signal of small temperature modulations applied to a catalyst can be used to reveal minority sites.
Julia Prumbs   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of biosonar systems in Horseshoe bats

open access: yes, 2015
Horseshoe bats have an active ultrasonic sonar system that allows the animals to navigate and hunt prey in structure-rich natural environments. The physical components of this biosonar system contain an unusual dynamics that could play a key role in ...
R. Müller, Müller, Rolf
core   +1 more source

Analog VLSI Models of Range-Tuned Neurons in the Bat Echolocation System

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2003
Bat echolocation is a fascinating topic of research for both neuroscientists and engineers, due to the complex and extremely time-constrained nature of the problem and its potential for application to engineered systems.
Horiuchi Timothy, Cheely Matthew
doaj   +1 more source

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