Results 81 to 90 of about 102,104 (299)

Habitat heterogeneity and biotic interactions mediate climate influences on seedling survival in a temperate forest

, 2023
Seedling stage has long been recognized as the bottleneck of forest regeneration, and the biotic and abiotic processes that dominate at seedling stage largely affect the dynamics of forest. Seedlings might be particularly vulnerable to climate stress, so
Hu, M, Zhang, Q, Hang Shi, Quan Zhou, Shi, H, Haishan Dang, Liu, H, Quanfa Zhang, Zhou, Q, Kerong Zhang, Shu, X, Dang, H, Xiao Shu, Haikun Liu, Man Hu, Zhang, K   +15 more
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Resistant Peanut Genotype Reprograms Rhizosphere Metabolism to Enhance Bacterial Wilt Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The resistant peanut genotype selectively recruits beneficial bacteria, which coincides with the activation of salicylic acid (SA)‐dependent systemic acquired resistance (SAR) against Ralstonia solanacearum. Keystone rhizosphere metabolites are positively correlated with both beneficial microbiome assembly and SAR gene expression.
Rui Ren, Xiaogang Li, Hao Li, Zenghui Cao, Mengtian Hou, Chunlei Zhao, Nan Lou, Sasa Hu, Yanzhe Li, Qian Ma, Yaoyao Li, Yi Fan, Kunkun Zhao, Kai Zhao, Ding Qiu, Fangping Gong, Zhongfeng Li, Haitao Liu, Xingli Ma, Xingxiang Wang, Dongmei Yin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory Mechanisms of Cell Polyploidy in Insects

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Polyploidy cells undergo the endocycle to generate DNA amplification without cell division and have important biological functions in growth, development, reproduction, immune response, nutrient support, and conferring resistance to DNA damage in animals.
Dani Ren, Juan Song, Juan Song, Ming Ni, Ming Ni, Le Kang, Le Kang, Le Kang, Wei Guo, Wei Guo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biotic interactions and biogeochemical processes in the soil environment [PDF]

, 2012
Soils play a key role in the terrestrial carbon (C) cycle by storing and emitting large quantities of C. The impact of abiotic conditions (mainly soil temperature and moisture) on soil C turnover is well documented, but unravelling the influence of these
J.-A. Subke, Subke, Jens-Arne, Carbone, M S, M. Bahn, P. Stoy, M. Khomik, Bahn, Michael, Stoy, P, M. S. Carbone, Khomik, M   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Conserved DT2‐bZIP66‐NF‐YC4 Regulatory Module Confers Drought Tolerance in Rice and Arabidopsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a conserved tripartiteDT2–bZIP66–NF‐YC4 transcriptional module that enhances rice drought tolerance by activating stress‐responsive genes. This regulatory complex is functionally conserved across cereals and Arabidopsis, providing promising targets for engineering drought‐resilient crops. ABSTRACT Drought stress severely restricts
Jun Shen, Yuchen Li, Liang Zhang, Xiaosong Ma, Chenyin Peng, Chunting Yuan, Yu Wu, Kaiyu Zhao, Sheng Zhao, Jiazhuo Guo, Run Li, Ziqian Yan, Shule Ren, Yige Han, Xin Lin, Xinyue Li, Ming Li, Pingfang Yang, Shiyong Song   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant basal resistance: genetics, biochemistry, and impacts on plant-biotic interactions

, 2012
Basal resistance depends largely on a diverse range of defence mechanisms that become active upon attack by pathogens or insects. These mechanisms range from rapid stomatal closure and production of reactive oxygen species, to callose deposition and ...
Ahmad, S., Sub Plant-Microbe Interactions, Plant Microbe Interactions   +2 more
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Forecasting marine invasions under climate change: Biotic interactions and demographic processes matter

, 2016
Biological invasions are one of the most significant threats to marine biodiversity, and can be facilitated and amplified by climate change. Among all aspects of invasion biology, biotic interactions between invaders and native species are of particular ...
Lurgi, M., Bax, Nicholas, Fordham, D.A., Caley, Julian, Przeslawski, R., MacNeil, M.A., Caley, M.J., Matthews, Stephen, Mellin, Camille, Miguel Lurgi Rivera, Lurgi, Miguel, Matthews, S., MacNeil, M. Aaron, Przeslawski, Rachel, Fordham, Damien, Mellin, C., Bax, N.   +16 more
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From Defense Executor to Engineering Target: Harnessing Lignin for Crop Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lignin serves as both a physical and chemical executor of broad‐spectrum plant immunity. This review systematically summarizes classical and recent advances in lignin‐mediated immunity, outlines the multifaceted regulatory modules controlling lignification under biotic stress, discusses key physiological and biochemical mechanisms behind lignin‐based ...
Yanwen Yu, Ke Wang, Huachuan Tuo, Jiankun Li, Liping Xu, Chang‐Jun Liu, Mingyue Gou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A moth odorant receptor highly expressed in the ovipositor is involved in detecting host-plant volatiles

eLife, 2020
Antennae are often considered to be the nostrils of insects. Here, we sequenced the transcriptome of the pheromone gland-ovipositor complex of Helicoverpa assulta and discovered that an odorant receptor (OR) gene, HassOR31, had much higher expression in ...
Rui-Ting Li, Ling-Qiao Huang, Jun-Feng Dong, Chen-Zhu Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biotic homogenization in tree communities of tropical forests: a systematic review

, 2023
A systematic literature review was conducted on biotic homogenization in tropical forests and its consequences for the diversity of tree communities. We evaluated articles indexed in Scopus® and Web of Science® from 1945 to 2022.
Patrícia Marques Santos
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