Results 81 to 90 of about 3,040,377 (253)

A moth odorant receptor highly expressed in the ovipositor is involved in detecting host-plant volatiles

eLife, 2020
Antennae are often considered to be the nostrils of insects. Here, we sequenced the transcriptome of the pheromone gland-ovipositor complex of Helicoverpa assulta and discovered that an odorant receptor (OR) gene, HassOR31, had much higher expression in ...
Rui-Ting Li, Ling-Qiao Huang, Jun-Feng Dong, Chen-Zhu Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia, Jingshang Wen, Jihang Li, Meina Feng, Yiming He, Ruojun Liu, Qian Liu, Junli Zhang, Kai Cheng, Xiangyu Zhang, Xiao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbiont‐Induced HSP83 Establishes Two‐Tiered Control of Antifungal Immunity in an Invasive Beetle–Fungus Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In an invasive beetle–fungus complex, the mutualist Leptographium procerum induces host HSP83 and modulates Toll‐dependent antifungal immunity. HSP83 mediates two‐tiered control by associating with selected fungal recognition receptors and restraining Dorsal‐driven antimicrobial peptide transcription.
Qingtai Yang, Zhudong Liu, Yuqiao Yin, Jing Su, Dunyang Yu, Longsheng Xing, Zhen Zou, Le Kang, Jianghua Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiological model including spatial connection features improves prediction of the spread of pine wilt disease

Ecological Indicators
In recent decades, the tree killing pine wilt disease (PWD) has been spreading globally and has caused substantial damage, particularly in China, resulting in annual losses of nearly $15 billion.
HongWei Zhou, Meng Xie, Tuuli-Marjaana Koski, Yingsong Li, HongJv Zhou, JiaYin Song, Chaoqun Gong, Guofei Fang, Jianghua Sun   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constrained Forest Methane Sink by Thermal Adaptation of Soil Methanotrophs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Climate warming can stimulate methanotroph‐mediated CH4 oxidation in forest soils, thereby mitigating the increase in atmospheric CH4 concentrations. By integrating evidence from a macro‐climatic thermal gradient and a 70‐day incubation experiment, this study demonstrates that microbial methanotrophs can adapt to long‐term temperature changes at the ...
Baizhi Jiang, Xi Zhang, Zhenghu Zhou, Nianpeng He, Xuhui Zhou, Hongyang Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The larva and adult of Helicoverpa armigera use differential gustatory receptors to sense sucrose

eLife
Almost all herbivorous insects feed on plants and use sucrose as a feeding stimulant, but the molecular basis of their sucrose reception remains unclear.
Shuai-Shuai Zhang, Pei-Chao Wang, Chao Ning, Ke Yang, Guo-Cheng Li, Lin-Lin Cao, Ling-Qiao Huang, Chen-Zhu Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting marine invasions under climate change: Biotic interactions and demographic processes matter

, 2016
Biological invasions are one of the most significant threats to marine biodiversity, and can be facilitated and amplified by climate change. Among all aspects of invasion biology, biotic interactions between invaders and native species are of particular ...
Lurgi, M., Bax, Nicholas, Fordham, D.A., Caley, Julian, Przeslawski, R., MacNeil, M.A., Caley, M.J., Matthews, Stephen, Mellin, Camille, Miguel Lurgi Rivera, Lurgi, Miguel, Matthews, S., MacNeil, M. Aaron, Przeslawski, Rachel, Fordham, Damien, Mellin, C., Bax, N.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Generalist Predators Shape Biotic Resistance along a Tropical Island Chain

, 2023
Islands offer exclusive prisms for an experimental investigation of biodiversity x ecosystem function interplay. Given that species in upper trophic layers, e.g., arthropod predators, experience a comparative disadvantage on small, isolated islands, such
Johanna Audrey Leatemia, Michael J. Furlong, Baogen Gu, Aunu Rauf, Jeffij Virgowat Hasinu, Muhammad Zainal Fanani, Yubak Dhoj Gc, Kris A. G. Wyckhuys, Saartje Helena Noya, Buyung Asmara Ratna Hadi, Maria C. Melo, Johanna Taribuka   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Self‐Sustaining Sensing Systems: Integration Strategies and Signal–Power Matching in Energy‐Harvesting Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Energy‐harvesting‐integrated sensors couple ambient energy conversion with sensing, processing, and wireless communication. This review organizes recent progress through integration architectures and operating principles, revisiting co‐packaged, monolithic, and co‐functional designs together with always‐on, event‐driven, and multi‐modal sensing modes ...
Taehyun Park, Ki‐Yoon Park, Yeonho Choi, Dong‐Myeong Shin, Hong‐Joon Yoon, Hocheon Yoo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the utilisation of blue, green and brown resources by riparian predators: A combined use of amino acid isotopes and fatty acids

Methods in Ecology and Evolution
Global change drives multiple facets of biodiversity including interaction diversity, which is fundamental for ecosystem functioning. However, studying trophic interactions is challenging in meta‐ecosystems, that is ecosystems connected by spatial flows ...
Grégoire Saboret, Bastiaan J. W. Drost, Carmen Kowarik, Carsten J. Schubert, Martin M. Gossner, Maja Ilić   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source