Results 131 to 140 of about 32,393 (253)
Effects of Bioturbation by Earthworms on Litter Flammability in Young and Mature Afforested Stands
The quantity, quality, and accumulation rate of plant litter play a key role in forest floor flammability and, by extension, fire regimes. The varying foliage properties of different tree species also determine litter’s decomposition and its accumulation
Aneta Martinovská +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Element concentrations in tissues reveal spatial structure of Atlantic walrus management stocks
Differences in tissue element concentrations confirm geographic differentiation between 2 of Canada's walrus management stocks but reveal additional spatial structure within the largest stock that may have management implications. Abstract Ensuring harvested animal populations are managed at appropriate scales requires an understanding of underlying ...
Alexander M. Jardine +3 more
wiley +1 more source
New ichnological findings in Hauterivian sandstones of Mountainous Adygeya
Background. Trace fossils are highly informative objects for geological investigations. However, the information about their distribution in sedimentary settings lacks completeness.
D. A. Ruban +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Altered greenhouse gas emissions in shallow lakes invaded by common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
Abstract Species invasions are among the most important environmental problems facing freshwater ecosystems this century, contributing to biodiversity loss and changes in ecosystem function. Freshwater lakes are an important component of the global carbon cycle and a key source of atmospheric greenhouse gases, yet the consequences of species invasions ...
Joseph S. Rabaey +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Power, competition, and the nature of history [PDF]
Historians have debated whether pathways and events from the past to the present are influenced largely by contingency, the dependence of outcomes on particular prior conditions, or whether there is long-term emergent directional change.
Vermeij, Geerat J
core +1 more source
Blue carbon storage and environmental influences in mangroves, Puerto Rico
Abstract Mangrove ecosystems are important coastal carbon sinks, with soil carbon storage strongly influenced by site‐specific hydrological, sedimentary, and climatic conditions. This study quantified soil carbon stocks in two mangrove systems in Puerto Rico—La Parguera and Laguna Grande—and evaluated the relative influence of hydrology, sediment ...
Jahnelle Howe +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Oxygen, animals and aquatic bioturbation: An updated account
The modern biosphere owes its idiosyncratic expression to the activities of oxygen metabolizing organisms, especially animals and eukaryotes (Butterfield, 2011). And with a permanently oxygenated atmosphere established during the ~2.4 Ga Great Oxidation Event (GOE), the stage was set for their early evolutionary debut.
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract Sediments on Arctic continental shelves are impacted by sea ice and ice‐related processes for up to 9 months per year. As a result, seabed morphology in cold regions can exhibit features such as ice scours which are absent on lower‐latitude shelves.
E. F. Eidam +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Proxy records of seawater radiocarbon (14C/C) provide strong constraints on how changes in ocean ventilation contributed to the increase in atmospheric CO2 during the termination of the last ice age (≈18,000‐to‐12,000 years ago). One outstanding problem, however, is the existence of anomalously low deglacial benthic foraminiferal 14C/C in the ...
Patrick A. Rafter +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Climate change is currently driving the expansion of oxygen minimum zones (OMZs), areas of the open ocean with consistently low oxygen levels. Changes in temperature, productivity and consequent respiration, and water mass ventilation drive OMZ expansion and contraction with implications for ecosystem function and biogeochemical cycling ...
Rachel Alcorn +7 more
wiley +1 more source

